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GIPE-PUNE-OIIOI2 - DSpace@GIPE

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14 PRI;..JCWLES OF CONTROL qVER<br />

The French law, unlike the German, is not particular<br />

about the deposits or securities. Foreign companies<br />

are not required to make any deposits unl~s the homecountries<br />

co~pel the 'French companies to do so.<br />

Particular classes of business are subject to special<br />

Government supervision and control, for instance, life,.<br />

endowment, savings and wor.kmen's compensation.<br />

This supervision is applied as much to the foreign as to<br />

the indigenous, companies. The regulations are, hewever,<br />

so strict that very few foreign houses go in for these'<br />

kinds of business. Thus, most of the 465 companies<br />

noted above do business other than the four items<br />

mentiones here.<br />

The companies, indigenous as well as foreign, must<br />

possess a share capital of 1,000,000 francs (Re. 1 =9 fro<br />

approximately), of which only 25 per cent need be· paid<br />

up. There is no legal restriction to the carrying on of<br />

any kind of business on the strength of this capital. But<br />

a permission or license is required in each instance a new<br />

business is embarked ·upon. Besides, deposits may be<br />

demanded for certain kinds. A legal reserve is' to beconstructed<br />

with 20 per cent of the net profits until thereserve<br />

reaches 20 per cent of the issued sharecapital.<br />

Foreign companies are required to submit a special<br />

balance sheetfor their French business. The supervising<br />

and controlling' authority in this regard as in others is theministere<br />

du travail (ministry of labour). It is interesting<br />

to observe; however, that ih the A,sse1{uranz-/ahrbuch<br />

(Band 50.) M. Daniel of Paris is in a position to report<br />

the foreign life offices with figures about premium reserve<br />

etc. but 'fails to do so in regard to the foreign fire offices.

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