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GIPE-PUNE-OIIOI2 - DSpace@GIPE

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RATIO:'IIAU,ZATION IN INDIAN BUSINI;:SS ENTERPRISE 233<br />

installatione at the blooming mill and the rail mill were<br />

likewise 'Complete. New John Thompson boiler .. were<br />

in operation as well as the new Es~ber W y$S blower<br />

foundations were ready.<br />

Along with all these techni::::al alterations and<br />

enlargements has to be noted the fact that since 1928 the<br />

fuel departmen.t has been under the charge of an expert<br />

.in fuel economy who for several years was responsible for<br />

similar work with one of the large steel companies in<br />

Germany. It is in the milieu of these reconstructions and<br />

expansions that the chairman for 1928 felt inspired to<br />

refer several times in his speech to the •• steady improvernent<br />

of this great industry of ours." And he explained<br />

the trend as follows: •• This substantial improvement<br />

made by the works is of course due to the increase of output<br />

and to the fall in costs. The latter is partly due to<br />

the fall in the pri~e of coal, but about half of it or more<br />

is due to improved results at tbe works, improved efficiency,<br />

increased economy and a steadily increasing check<br />

on the quality of the materials which we buy and the<br />

price we pay for them. We are constantly trying<br />

to improve the quality and to reduce the price. "11<br />

A most important aspect of rationalization such as<br />

. is being han.dled by international cartels has reference<br />

to output and control over the quota of production. It<br />

.is interesting to observe that the Tata .Iron and Steel Co .<br />

. has been pursuing a policy which is calculated to prevent<br />

ovemroduction. The reduction of stocks is a mention-<br />

II Chairman'. Speech (fata), Bombay, 1921:1; Sarkar: 'Cartels in Japan'<br />

'and 'Internati~nal Cartels' in the Journal of the Bengal National Chamber 0/<br />

Commerce (1931.32),

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