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GIPE-PUNE-OIIOI2 - DSpace@GIPE

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.2'50 RATIONALIZATION IN INDIAN BUSINESS ENTERPRISE<br />

"Bombay economic region,-"but they have wid~-reaching<br />

plans as well for enriching this ecoilomic region with new<br />

industries as purchasers of their power. Some of these<br />

:new industries are' to be started by the hydroelectric com­<br />

~pallies themselves, e.g., those involving electro-chemical<br />

processes. The .. localization" of industry is thus<br />

.acquiring a new significance under the dynamic pressure<br />

,-of electro-technology.<br />

Rationalization as a system of affiliated or associated<br />

:'industries has therefore been 'regionally a' fact of th~<br />

Bombay hydroelectric ventures, and it is being "goal-<br />

· fully " furthered in a deliberate manner by the<br />

: parties interested in the manufacture of hydroelectricity.<br />

· And this aspect of rationalization has been helped for-<br />

· ward, luckily for the enterprise, by two sets of circum­<br />

.stances, one natural or geographical and the other,<br />

business-morphological or socio-financial. . Thus, the<br />

.second and the third schemes are but physical extensionS<br />

· of the first one, so that the geographical unity has<br />

· enabled the establishment of some degree of technologi­<br />

.cal uniformity. This fact has been serving as no mean<br />

,factor in the institution of economies. And secondly,<br />

all these four works are under the unified finance and<br />

. control of the same " holding company," T ata Sons Ltd.<br />

To this hydroelectric t:';1;1st; worth Rs. 222,000,,000 as<br />

,capital, there has been a recent accession of American<br />

:finance (1929) in substantial proportions which can but<br />

:.lead to the strengthening of the entire structute as one<br />

.technologico-economic con:plex. .<br />

If the gigantic strides of, the hydroelectric development<br />

on the Bombay side point to the previous existence,<br />

'parallel development and possibilities of growth of a

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