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Water Users Association and Irrigation Management - Institute for ...

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everyone individually chooses to take a free ride to their short run advantage. Natural<br />

drains have also disappeared due to siltation <strong>and</strong> the negligence of farmers. This has further<br />

aggravated the problem of waterlogging <strong>and</strong> salinity in the village.<br />

The per<strong>for</strong>mance of ('ADA or the agricultural department in imparting knowledge to<br />

farmers concerning better water <strong>and</strong> soil management practises is not satisfactory.<br />

Government programs executed both at the system level <strong>and</strong> farm level to directly or<br />

indirectly prevent <strong>and</strong> reclaim the affected soils seems to be inadequate enough. They are<br />

more involved in the physical reclamation of the atfected l<strong>and</strong> than in empowering farmers<br />

to undertake preventive <strong>and</strong> curative strategies to mitigate soil related problems. The<br />

progress of on farm development works <strong>and</strong> drainage is slow <strong>and</strong> CADA is also not<br />

successful in preventing unauthorized cultivation or a violation of the cropping pattern. Over<br />

the past few years' agricultural extension has tended to focus mainly on the minimum<br />

support price, production <strong>and</strong> distribution of seeds, promoting mineral fertilizers <strong>and</strong><br />

improved varieties of crops so that it has failed to address the problems of mismanagement<br />

of water along with soil conservation measures.<br />

I<br />

148

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