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Water Users Association and Irrigation Management - Institute for ...

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there is no primary health centre <strong>and</strong> the nearest one is in Siddapur. Agricultural inputs like<br />

pesticides are available from the two privately owned shops. There are three grocery shops,<br />

four tea stalls, two tailoring shops <strong>and</strong> a medical shop in Gundur. There are a few more<br />

shops such as wilding <strong>and</strong> bicycle repairing shops.<br />

In HagedaJ. there is no pnmary health centre although there are two private medical<br />

practitioners. The nearest college <strong>and</strong> primary health centre is in Siddapur. However, the<br />

village has a youth club <strong>and</strong> a few small temples. There is a local vegetable market in this<br />

village. which is a daily market unlike the village weekly '·santae oo • Agricultural inputs like<br />

seeds <strong>and</strong> pesticides are available from the privately owned shops in the villages. But the<br />

distribution of traders who stoked agricultural implements is unsatisfactory. Although<br />

farmers arc aware of institutional credit, <strong>and</strong> a large number of farmers have availed of this<br />

facility from the nearby banks <strong>and</strong> credit co-operatives, yet in<strong>for</strong>mal credit is rampant in<br />

both the villages. Often, <strong>for</strong> marketing of their produce the growers are at the mercy of<br />

private traders, Non government organizations are not operating in both the villages.<br />

Socio-economic features of the respondents in Gundur <strong>and</strong> HagedaJ<br />

For obtaining the required in<strong>for</strong>mation, an interview was conducted with the head of the<br />

household or any member of the household who was actually engaged in farming in the<br />

selected study area. This was done as almost all the queries were dealing with agriculture<br />

<strong>and</strong> irrigation. Thus, our respondent need not necessarily be the head of the household. At<br />

times other members of the household have assisted the respondents during the interviews.<br />

Male members head the majority of the houses. Female heads primarily comprise of<br />

widows <strong>and</strong> took the help of male family members to give interviews.<br />

The socio-economic profile of the respondents has been presented below: The sample<br />

households have been categorized into five groups: Upper castes, Other Backward Castes<br />

(OBC), Schedule Caste <strong>and</strong> Schedule Tribes (SC & ST), Muslims <strong>and</strong> Christian, the details<br />

of which are presented in table 4.2.<br />

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