Geographical Indication (GI) options for Ethiopian Coffee and Ghanaian Cocoa

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From De Facto Commons to Digital Commons? downloading music online, only 1% of them reported paying for it, suggesting that the overwhelming majority of the “downloaders”, 99%, download music free. Money spent on concerts, therefore, represents a disproportionately much larger How much money do you spend on music per month? LE 300 + 0.45% LE 251–300 LE 201–250 LE 151–200 0.23% 0.91% 4.99% LE 101–150 9.75% LE 51–100 40.59% LE 1–50 0% 5% 10% 34.47% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% Figure 8.2: Money spent on music per month How much do you spend on concerts per month? LE 300 + LE 251–300 LE 201–250 1.25% 2.14% 3.39% LE 151–200 12.86% LE 101–150 20.19% LE 51–100 37.68% LE 1–50 0% 5% 10% 15% 24.82% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Figure 8.3: Money spent on concerts per month 185
Innovation & Intellectual Property sum than money spent on physical or online music goods. Confirming this trend, concerts and live performances were identified as the best medium of reward for musicians’ work, with 59% of consumers sampled stating that they believe music creation is a real job that should be rewarded monetarily, and of that 59%, 76% saying that such work should be rewarded monetarily via paid attendance at concerts and performances (see Figures 8.4 and 8.5). Do you consider musical production to be work that should be rewarded monetarily? Yes, should be rewarded 58.67% Should be rewarded and have another job 37.67% No, should have another job 3.67% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Figure 8.4: Monetary reward for production? For consumers who considered musical production work that should be rewarded monetarily, how do you think artists should be rewarded for their work? Concerts/live performance 76.06% CD/cassette sales (copyrights) Sponsorship Revenue-sharing (YouTube model) Pay-per-song (iTunes model) Bundling Subscription fees (digital commons) Other Facebook application 18.59% 4.23% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0% 0% 0% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Figure 8.5: Method of monetary reward 186
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Innovation & Intellectual Property
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Contents Preface ..................
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Preface This book is among the key
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Preface mandated Train for Trade pr
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About the Contributors Dr Perihan A
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Chapter 2 Frameworks for Analysing
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Chapter 6 The Policy Context for a
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Chapter 11 The State of Biofuel Inn
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Chapter 13 Effects of the South Afr
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Chapter 14 Towards University-Indus
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Table 15.7: Importance of IP and ot
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Geographical Indication (GI) options for Ethiopian Coffee and Ghanaian Cocoa

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