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Geographical Indication (GI) options for Ethiopian Coffee and Ghanaian Cocoa

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Innovation & Intellectual Property<br />

Table 13.1: Research indicators <strong>for</strong> UCT (ZAR = South African R<strong>and</strong>, m = million)<br />

Research contracts signed<br />

1,056 (2010)<br />

882 (2009)<br />

Foreign research funding<br />

ZAR 382.5 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 334.7 m (2009)<br />

Invention disclosures<br />

31 (2010)<br />

25 (2009)<br />

Licence agreements<br />

8 (2010)<br />

6 (2009)<br />

Licence income<br />

ZAR 3.5 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 136,494 (2009)<br />

Research contract value<br />

ZAR 550 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 543.9 m (2009)<br />

Local (South African)<br />

research funding<br />

ZAR 167.7 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 209.2 m (2009)<br />

Patent applications filed<br />

57 (2010)<br />

46 (2009)<br />

Materials transfer<br />

agreements (outbound)<br />

29 (2010)<br />

21 (2009)<br />

Profit from UCT-incubated<br />

companies<br />

ZAR 400,000 (2010)<br />

ZAR 693,630 (2009)<br />

Total research income<br />

ZAR 760.5 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 768 m (2009)<br />

Publications*<br />

1,188.22 (2010)<br />

1,086.15 (2009)<br />

Patents granted<br />

36 (2010)<br />

47 (2009)<br />

Spin-out companies<br />

0 (2010)<br />

1 (2009)<br />

Total income from IP<br />

ZAR 3.9 m (2010)<br />

ZAR 830,699 (2009)<br />

Source: UCT (2011), p. 3.<br />

* These publication counts have decimal points as a result of DHET’s method of calculation, which<br />

translates publications into units <strong>and</strong> half units <strong>and</strong> shares them between institutions where a publication<br />

is co-authored.<br />

Researchers in the Department of Chemical Engineering, the Department of<br />

Molecular <strong>and</strong> Cell Biology <strong>and</strong> the Institute of Infectious Disease <strong>and</strong> Molecular<br />

Medicine (IIDMM) are among UCT’s top inventors, as evidenced by their very<br />

high publishing outputs (UCT, 2010, pp. 7–8). Recent research in these departments<br />

has been focused on minerals, the creation of human <strong>and</strong> animal vaccine<br />

c<strong>and</strong>idates, preventive HIV vaccines, anti-malarial drug discovery <strong>and</strong> the development<br />

of a device that enables in situ evaluation of ferro-metallic catalysts (UCT,<br />

2010, pp. 17–27, 65).<br />

Administration perspectives<br />

UCT’s TTO function is per<strong>for</strong>med by its RCIPS office, which in the last few years<br />

has focused its ef<strong>for</strong>ts on implementing the IPR-PFRD Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations. RCIPS<br />

296

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