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Child Protection Procedures - East Ayrshire Council

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7.12 Procedure for making an application<br />

7.12.1 The application should be presented by a Solicitor appointed by<br />

Legal Services. The Social Worker/Team Leader should liase with<br />

the Solicitor in relation to what information needs to be provided in<br />

support of the application and decide, in consultation, who should<br />

attend the Hearing.<br />

7.12.2 When an order is to be served and there is insufficient time to employ<br />

any of the methods specified in paragraph (2) of Rule 3.15 of the Act<br />

of Sederunt (<strong>Child</strong> Care and Maintenance Rules) 1997, the person<br />

seeking the child protection order should consider seeking a direction<br />

from the sheriff regarding effecting it orally, or in another manner.<br />

7.13 The application to the sheriff<br />

7.13.1 In presenting an application to the sheriff, the Solicitor appointed by<br />

Legal Services needs to ensure that the application satisfies the main<br />

issues of concern to the sheriff, namely that:<br />

• The criteria are satisfied<br />

• Attempts to proceed without an order have failed or are not<br />

appropriate<br />

• The making of an order would be better for the child than<br />

not to make an order.<br />

7.13.2 The Solicitor appointed by Legal Services must advise whether the<br />

application is to be made under Section 57 (1) or 57 (2). An<br />

application would only be made under Section 57(2) where<br />

parents/carers are preventing access to the child. Hence the lower<br />

test of "grounds to suspect" rather than "grounds to believe" that the<br />

child is at risk of significant harm is the test of the evidence put<br />

before the sheriff. Section 57 (1) refers to "any person" whereas<br />

Section 57(2) is specific to the local authority. The application should<br />

address the question of why the order is necessary to protect the<br />

child. Even where it can be shown that the grounds in Section 57 (1)<br />

(a) are satisfied the social worker will need to show that other ways<br />

of protecting the child have been considered but are not appropriate,<br />

e.g. voluntary arrangements with the family; application for another<br />

order; placement of the child with friends or relatives.<br />

7.13.3 In addition to giving evidence to the sheriff verbally, as much of the<br />

evidence as is possible should be written down as part of the<br />

application. Any written reports or statements received by the social<br />

worker should also be included.<br />

7.13.4 Under Section 57 (1) the sheriff must be satisfied there is evidence to<br />

show that there are reasonable grounds to believe a child has<br />

been, or will be harmed. Therefore, the social worker will need to<br />

demonstrate what observations he/she has made or what information<br />

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