Child Protection Procedures - East Ayrshire Council
Child Protection Procedures - East Ayrshire Council
Child Protection Procedures - East Ayrshire Council
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
SECTION 7<br />
Legal Measures<br />
7.1 Introduction to child protection provisions - <strong>Child</strong>ren (Scotland) Act 1995<br />
These procedures should be read in conjunction with<br />
• The <strong>Child</strong>ren (Scotland) Act 1995. Regulations and Guidance,<br />
Volume 1, Chapter 7, and<br />
• Protecting <strong>Child</strong>ren:A Shared Responsibility 1998 - the Scottish<br />
Executive guidance on inter-agency co-operation.<br />
7.1.1 Although voluntary measures to protect children should be used<br />
where possible, the <strong>Child</strong>ren (Scotland) Act 1995 has introduced four<br />
new orders aimed at protecting children from harm. These orders<br />
replace the place of safety warrant provided for under Section 37 (2)<br />
of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968. The orders are:<br />
• <strong>Child</strong> assessment order (Section 55)<br />
• <strong>Child</strong> protection order (Section 57 to 60)<br />
• Exclusion order (Sections 76 to 80)<br />
• Emergency protection order (Section 61)<br />
7.1.2 The Act places the child's welfare as paramount but requires the<br />
condition of significant harm to be satisfied. The term significant harm<br />
is not defined in the act. Therefore staff considering an application for<br />
an order will need to make a judgement, based on the information<br />
available regarding the child(ren) concerned, about whether the<br />
criteria for granting the particular order have been satisfied. Norrie,<br />
The <strong>Child</strong>ren (Scotland) Act 1995, defines significant harm as<br />
"serious, not minor or transient, and may be physical or emotional."<br />
7.1.3 The decision about which order is most appropriate should always be<br />
governed by what is in the best interests of the child. The Court will<br />
also require to be satisfied when considering an application that<br />
making an order for the child is better than making no order at all.<br />
7.1.4 The sections which follow outline the procedure with respect to each<br />
of the four orders and cover the following areas:<br />
• What each of the orders can do<br />
• What conditions have to be satisfied in order to obtain<br />
each order<br />
• The steps to be taken before applying for any order<br />
• The information required for an application<br />
94