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Timothy to Hebrews - The Preterist Archive

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284 <strong>The</strong> Exordium, L 2.<br />

ii. 18). lu opposition <strong>to</strong> it then, TrdXaL denotes the whole antecedent<br />

period, the time of the ijromise of the Messianic prophecy which<br />

preceded the time of the fulfilment.<br />

In the time of the fulfilment has God spoken <strong>to</strong> us by his Son.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea expressed in vloq needs limitation on two sides. First,<br />

vl6^ is not simi)ly synonymous with Aoyof (John i.), it is now^here in<br />

the Holy Scriptures used <strong>to</strong> denote the only begotten qua eternally<br />

pre-oxistent. And therefore, formally at least, the ecclesiastical<br />

terminology goes beyond the biblical usage, when it transfers the<br />

name Son <strong>to</strong> denote also the relation which that person holds in the<br />

Trinity ; this transference, however, is indeed perfectly justifiable,<br />

because he who with respect <strong>to</strong> his incarnation is called vl6c in Scripture,<br />

is the same who before his incarnation existed from eternity<br />

with the Father. Indeed, the doctrine of Scripture (John i. 14) is<br />

not that the eternal Logos was united <strong>to</strong> a son of Mary, <strong>to</strong> a human<br />

nature in the concrete sense : but that the eternal hypostatical<br />

Logos hecame man, assumed human nature in the abstract sense,<br />

concentrated itself by a free act of self-limitation prompted by love,<br />

in<strong>to</strong> an embryo human life, a slumbering child-soul, as such formed<br />

for itself unconsciously, and yet with creative energy, a body in the<br />

womb of the Virgin, and hence he who in the Scripture is called<br />

Son as incarnate, is one and the same subject with that which<br />

with respect <strong>to</strong> its relation of oneness wath the Father, is called<br />

h Xoyog or 6 novoyev/jg. Nay, even as incarnate he can 07ily therefore<br />

be called the Son of God because in him the eternal i^ioi'oyevijg<br />

became man. And hence, in the second place, we must guard<br />

against exi^aining the idea involved in the vlog from the relation of<br />

the incarnate as man <strong>to</strong> the Father, as if he were called " Son" in<br />

the sense in which other pious men are called " children" of God<br />

For it is evident even from the antithesis <strong>to</strong> the n-pof/jz/ra/, chiefly,<br />

however, from the second and third verses, that vl6g is the designation<br />

of the man Jesus qua the incarnate eternal Xoyog.<br />

This is apparent chiefly from the absence of the article. Exactly<br />

rendered, we must translate<br />

the words thus— " God spake <strong>to</strong><br />

us by one who was Son/' who s<strong>to</strong>od not in the relation of pri)phet<br />

but in the relation of Son <strong>to</strong> him. If it were m' rio v/oi, then Christ<br />

would be i)laced as this individual in opposition <strong>to</strong> the individual<br />

proj)hots ;<br />

but as the article is wanting it is the species that is placed<br />

in opposition <strong>to</strong> the species (although of course Christ is the single<br />

individual of his species).<br />

Ver. 2.—<strong>The</strong> description of the person of the Son begins in the<br />

second verse, from which it evidently appears how God hath revealed<br />

himself by Christ not noXvuepo)^ koI TroAvrpoTTWf, but absolutely and<br />

perfectly.<br />

self God.<br />

Christ was more than a human instrument, he was hinir

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