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Timothy to Hebrews - The Preterist Archive

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^<br />

532 <strong>Hebrews</strong> X. 19-25.<br />

sacrifices, and on these crutches would limp in<strong>to</strong> heaven. In like<br />

manner, we find still a half faith, when one belongs <strong>to</strong> the Church<br />

and attends divine service, and on a death-bed desires the word of<br />

Christ and the consolations of his grace, but yet only measures off<br />

for Christ a certain 2^''^'ftion of his time and his activity, instead of<br />

having Christ at all times before his eyes and in his heart, and letting<br />

his whole being and life be penetrated by him, Christianity<br />

and the business of the present life are regarded as two things<br />

which, in respect of quantity, must be weighed against each other,<br />

lest by giving <strong>to</strong>o much <strong>to</strong> the one (Christianity) the other (the<br />

earthly condition, honour, pleasure, etc.) should suflfer and be prejudiced<br />

;<br />

instead of its being remembered, that what we are and do<br />

as men on the earth, we should be and do as Christians. But<br />

wherever there is such incompleteness of faith, such shrinking from<br />

a complete and entire devotedness <strong>to</strong> Christ, such earthly feeling<br />

and reliance upon something else, as if happiness were <strong>to</strong> come from<br />

this quarter or from that, only from some other source than from<br />

Christ, there also, the danger is great of becoming the prey of error,<br />

unbelief, ancTapostacy.<br />

Thirdly, the fruit and effect of faith is required, viz. the consciousness<br />

of sin heing 2)0,rdoned: 'Eppavnanh'ot rag Kapdlag drrb ovveidijaecog<br />

-ovrjpdg. <strong>The</strong> expression, again, is figurative, and finds its explanation<br />

partly, in chap. ix. 19 (in which is the figure of the pavr/^etv),<br />

partly in chap. ix. 13, x. 2 (where we find the opposition between<br />

the symbolical cleansing of the body and the real cleansing of the<br />

avveidTjoig or Kapdia). 'At<strong>to</strong> dej^ends on the idea of "cleansing" which<br />

is implied in the (pregnant) pavri^eiv. I.vvei6r](7ig rrovrjpd is the opposite<br />

of avveidTjoig dyaO/j, Acts xxiii. 1 ; 1 Pet. iii. 16 and 21 ;<br />

1<br />

Tim. i. 5 and 19. Taken exactly, however, it does not signify " evil<br />

(rebuking) conscience," but " evil consciousness," where, indeed,<br />

TovTjpd is <strong>to</strong> be resolved in<strong>to</strong> a genitive of the object (" consciousness<br />

of evil," consciousness of being evil).<br />

<strong>The</strong> words kuI XtXovp.tvoi .... /caTf^w/ier, etc., form a second<br />

member of the exhortation. Yidi XeXovfihoL cannot, of course, be any<br />

longer dependent on Trpoaepxc^fi^Oa, as otherwise, an in<strong>to</strong>lerable asynde<strong>to</strong>n<br />

at KaTtx(^iLtv would be the result. This participle, then, rather<br />

corresponds, in the place which it occupies, <strong>to</strong> the tx^'^''^'^) ^'cr.<br />

1. (" Seeing that we have an entrance .... and a i)riest ....<br />

let us enter with true heart, in full faith, cleansed from the evil conscience.<br />

And if we are now washed .... let us hold fast," etc.)<br />

If /.EAovfitvoi were grammatically connected with ippavnoptvoi (as<br />

Olshausen and others 8Ui)j)0se), and connected, moreover, by a <strong>to</strong>vt'<br />

tan, then might we bo justified in taking Xekovptfoi -u ovopa vdari<br />

KaOapC) as the explanation of the figure ippavnoiitvoc, and in understanding<br />

it in the proper sense of a icasliing of the body icitJi water

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