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Timothy to Hebrews - The Preterist Archive

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APPENDIX. 611<br />

Heb. ii. 9, comp. Phil. ii. 9, seq.) in<strong>to</strong> heaven (Heb. iv. 14, vii. 26,<br />

and Eph. iv. 10), besides, the remarkable and quite special idea that<br />

God the Father alone is excepted in the subjection of all things <strong>to</strong><br />

Christ (Heb.ii. 8, 9; 1 Cor. xv. 27); that the exalted Christ intercedes<br />

with the Father for his own (Heb. vii. 25; Rom. viii. 34);<br />

that<br />

he has destroyed death and its power (Heb. ii. 14; 1 Cor. xv. 54,<br />

seq.: 2 Tim. i. 10); again the remarkaUy special combination of ideas,<br />

that Christ, having died once, cannot die again (Heb. ix. 26, seq.,<br />

x. 12; Eom. vi. 9, seq.); farther, that Christ died for every creature<br />

(Heb. ii. 9; Eph. i. 10; Rom. viii. 22); that when he comes again,<br />

he will come not as a Saviour but as a Judge (Heb. ix. 27, seq.;<br />

Tit. ii. 13; 2 Tim. iv. 1 and 8; Rom. viii. 24, xiii. 11); that, till<br />

then, he rules and reigns at the right hand of God (Heb. i. 3, x. 12,<br />

13; 1 Cor. xv. 25).—In like manner that the law cannot save, and is<br />

destined <strong>to</strong> be abrogated (with Heb. iv. 2, vii. 16-19, ix 9-13,<br />

viii. 7, X. 14, xiii. 20, comp. Rom. ii. 29; 2 Cor. iii. 6, seq.; Gal.<br />

iii. 3, iv. 3 and 9). <strong>The</strong> designation of the law as a shadow (Heb.<br />

viii. 5, X. 1; Col. ii. 17). <strong>The</strong> putting <strong>to</strong>gether of tke tXnl^ with<br />

the TTtarif and with the dydixT) (Heb. vi. 10, seq., x. 22, seq.; comp.<br />

1 <strong>The</strong>ss. V. 8; and 1 Cor. xiii. 13). <strong>The</strong> request <strong>to</strong> be interceded for<br />

(Heb. xiii. 18, seq.; Phil. i. 25, ii. 24; Philem. 22), and the antithesis<br />

between riXecog and vijmo^ (Heb. v. 13, 14; 1 Cor. iii. 1,<br />

xiii. 11; Rom. ii. 20; Eph. iv. 14).<br />

Especially remarkable, however, is the agreement of the Epistle<br />

10 the <strong>Hebrews</strong> with Paul in the reference <strong>to</strong> the second psalm<br />

(Heb. i. 5, seq.; comp. Acts xiii. 33, seq.), and in the inference,<br />

drawn from Abraham's readiness <strong>to</strong> offer up Isaac, that Abraham<br />

believed in the possibiHty of a resurrection of Isaac.<br />

This Pauline complexion of the doctrinal system does not, indeed,<br />

necessitate our coming <strong>to</strong> the conclusion that Paul was the author<br />

of the Epistle, but still leaves room for the possibilty of another<br />

author; this other, however, must at all events be sought for among<br />

the disciples and helpers of the Apostle Paul ; our epistle must<br />

have emanated from this circle; only thus can the recurrence of<br />

Pauline ideas and combinations of ideas—even in the minutest<br />

particulars—be accounted for.<br />

C)WOKDS AND PHRASES.<br />

Many dogmatical expressions peculiarly Pauline are also found in<br />

our epistle. <strong>The</strong> doctrine that Christ intercedes for us with the<br />

Father (Heb. vii. 25; Rom. viii. 34), is expressed by the same word<br />

tvTvyxdvetVj that of his having destroyed death by the same verb<br />

Karapyelv (Heb. ii. 14; 2 Tim. i. 10.) Further, the phrase o debg ^wv<br />

(Heb. X. 31), used elsewhere only by Paul, the expression ^'iKMoq

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