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Timothy to Hebrews - The Preterist Archive

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—<br />

First <strong>Timothy</strong> I. 11. 35<br />

the law only in reference <strong>to</strong> the diKaiog, as little would the apostle<br />

desire that they should do this in respect <strong>to</strong> the dvo[-ioi. On the contrary,<br />

all becomes plain, when we suppose that the apostle has in<br />

his eye, those who regarded the law as a means by which Christians<br />

were <strong>to</strong> attain a still higher moral perfection.<br />

In opposition <strong>to</strong> such,<br />

nothing more suitable could be said than just what the apostle here<br />

says, namely, that the law is quite good, only they must know that<br />

it is not designed for the righteous, as they think, but for the lawless,<br />

etc. <strong>The</strong>se the law is designed <strong>to</strong> restrain. " And if there be<br />

any other thing that is contrary <strong>to</strong> sound doctrine," the apostle adds.<br />

On vy. SiS., comp. Tit. i. 9, and Leo on the present passage. <strong>The</strong><br />

apostle having already purposely named the most flagrant crimes<br />

and vices, now sums up everything else that is contrary <strong>to</strong> the doctrine<br />

which leads <strong>to</strong> godliness, in the words, if there he any, etc.<br />

Moreover, the expression here reminds us so strongly of the charge<br />

which the apostle brings elsewhere against these errors, namely, that<br />

they are wanting in the principle of morality, and consequently in<br />

the fruits of morality, that one might be inclined <strong>to</strong> suppose the<br />

apostle intends <strong>to</strong> say ironically : these teachers of the law ought<br />

certainly <strong>to</strong> use the law ; enough will be found in them <strong>to</strong> which it<br />

can apply. Comp. Tit. i. 15, etc.<br />

Ver. 11.—In testimony of what he has just said, namely, that<br />

the law is not designed for the virtuous, but for the lawless, the<br />

apostle appeals <strong>to</strong> his gospel, which has been intrusted <strong>to</strong> him. <strong>The</strong><br />

critics have thought this appeal <strong>to</strong> his gospel <strong>to</strong> be al<strong>to</strong>gether unnecessary,<br />

and regard this as an illustration of how the pseudo-apostle<br />

always seeks occasion <strong>to</strong> make the apostle speak of himself. But the<br />

words, with which I was intrusted, shew that the writer has in view<br />

a certain contrast ;<br />

the gospel, as De Wette says, with which he is<br />

intrusted is, in reference <strong>to</strong> the manner in which it teaches that the<br />

law should be used, characterized as PauHne, in contrast with that<br />

of these teachers of the law. Thus is removed all ground for regarding<br />

what the apostle here says of himself as a merely casual<br />

expression. Kara cannot be connected with r^ vy. didaoKaXia (Leo),<br />

were it for no other reason than that the article is wanting, and also<br />

that it would make an al<strong>to</strong>gether superfluous and tau<strong>to</strong>logical explanation.<br />

As little is it <strong>to</strong> be connected with avriKeirai, which is<br />

already sufiiciently determined by the sound doctrine. It is rather<br />

in testimony of what he has said, ver. 9, respecting the design of<br />

the law, that he here appeals <strong>to</strong> his gospel. So also Huther. " In<br />

reality," says De Wette, " the sentiment in ver. 9 is Pauline (comp.<br />

Eom. vi. 14 ; Gal. v. 18) ; the apostle, however, would not thus have<br />

opposed these teachers of the law, but rather with the statement,<br />

that we can be justified only through faith. <strong>The</strong> writer takes an<br />

Irenaean position, between the friends of the law and the Pauline

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