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Non-Normative Gender and Sexual Identities in Schools: - Schools Out

Non-Normative Gender and Sexual Identities in Schools: - Schools Out

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NATIONAL UNION OF TEACHERS JULY 2008<br />

GUIDANCE FOR NUT MEMBERS<br />

WHAT IS SEXUAL ORIENTATION HARASSMENT?<br />

This brief guide for NUT members outl<strong>in</strong>es the legal def<strong>in</strong>ition of sexual<br />

orientation harassment, expla<strong>in</strong>s who is protected, <strong>and</strong> summarises the first<br />

steps you should take if you th<strong>in</strong>k you are be<strong>in</strong>g subjected to such<br />

harassment.<br />

Who is protected from sexual orientation harassment?<br />

All teachers have specific protection at work from harassment on grounds of<br />

sexual orientation under the Employment Equality (<strong>Sexual</strong> Orientation)<br />

Regulations 2003. You are protected whether you are gay, lesbian, bisexual<br />

or straight. You are protected whether the alleged harasser is gay, lesbian,<br />

bisexual or straight. You are protected whether you are permanent, fixed<br />

term, full-time, part-time, supply or agency. You are protected from<br />

harassment from your colleagues, managers <strong>and</strong> governors.<br />

What about harassment by pupils or parents?<br />

Your employer must take steps to prevent <strong>and</strong> deal with unlawful harassment<br />

at work by third parties such as pupils or parents, especially if you have<br />

reported third party harassment before. You should take the steps below to<br />

report the harassment <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>form your NUT representative who will be able to<br />

advise <strong>and</strong> support you.<br />

What is sexual orientation harassment?<br />

It is unwanted conduct on grounds of sexual orientation which violates your<br />

dignity, or creates an <strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g, hostile, degrad<strong>in</strong>g, humiliat<strong>in</strong>g or offensive<br />

environment for you.<br />

Harassment is unlawful whether it is on grounds of your actual or supposed<br />

sexual orientation or even on grounds of the sexual orientation of the people<br />

you associate with. Harassment of a male teacher because he is perceived to<br />

be gay will be unlawful whether he is gay or not.<br />

Even if the conduct is not directed at you, you may feel <strong>in</strong>timidated by<br />

<strong>in</strong>sidious behaviour which creates an offensive work environment for you.<br />

What sort of behaviour is covered?<br />

Harassment would <strong>in</strong>clude hostile <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g behaviour by colleagues<br />

towards lesbian or gay people generally or humiliat<strong>in</strong>g behaviour towards you<br />

because you have a same-sex partner.<br />

Intimidat<strong>in</strong>g or degrad<strong>in</strong>g behaviour, such as name-call<strong>in</strong>g, offensive<br />

homophobic 'jokes' by pupils or colleagues or graffiti, or requests to hide your<br />

sexual orientation from pupils, could amount to harassment.<br />

A s<strong>in</strong>gle <strong>in</strong>cident might constitute harassment if it is sufficiently serious. A<br />

series of <strong>in</strong>cidents is likely to amount to harassment especially if you have<br />

GUIDANCE FOR NUT MEMBERS 1

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