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Non-Normative Gender and Sexual Identities in Schools: - Schools Out

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AM: Sure, with<strong>in</strong> schools, how important do you feel it is for combat<strong>in</strong>g these problems<br />

for staff to recognise that firstly bully<strong>in</strong>g is actually happen<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

CG: Oh I see. Um yeah it’s very important. We we you know we hear of schools <strong>and</strong> we<br />

speak to schools who say well one we don’t have any gay children <strong>in</strong> our schools <strong>and</strong> we<br />

don’t have any homophobic bully<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our schools. Um if they are not aware of the<br />

issues <strong>in</strong> general then there’s no way then that they are go<strong>in</strong>g to be able to tackle it. And<br />

this is why we are really pleased that we’ve been able to you know work with the<br />

government to you know highlight the issue, that we’ve been able to publish our own um<br />

our own research on it. Um [//] it’s difficult, you know schools, some schools are more<br />

receptive than others <strong>and</strong> sometimes it’s left to that gay teacher <strong>in</strong> the school to sort out<br />

the issue, whereas we very much talk about the whole school ethos…<br />

AM: {sure}<br />

CG: …<strong>and</strong> this leadership from the top. You know where if you haven’t got the whole<br />

school community participat<strong>in</strong>g then you are not go<strong>in</strong>g to be able to br<strong>in</strong>g about any<br />

change. Um [//] this comes back party to the issues of monitor<strong>in</strong>g homophobic <strong>in</strong>cidents<br />

<strong>and</strong> you know while we don’t you know put pressure on schools to do that. If they can do<br />

that <strong>and</strong> recognise that they have to you know, that there are th<strong>in</strong>gs that they can do to<br />

safeguard all of their young people, then that’s really great <strong>and</strong> that sort of starts that<br />

dialogue <strong>and</strong> like I said there is legislation <strong>in</strong> place. I mean the Education Inspections Act<br />

2002 says about safeguard<strong>in</strong>g all children <strong>and</strong> young people <strong>and</strong> that <strong>in</strong>cludes all of those<br />

young people who may be lesbian, gay, bisexual, who may be transgender you know who<br />

may be question<strong>in</strong>g their sexual orientation. So there is an awful lot there that suggest<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that this is someth<strong>in</strong>g you have to be do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> there is an awful lot of resource <strong>and</strong><br />

support out there to now be able to do that.<br />

AM: Right, sure. As well as recognis<strong>in</strong>g the bully<strong>in</strong>g, what about the fact that<br />

heterosexuality shouldn’t be assumed <strong>and</strong> that also male female b<strong>in</strong>aries shouldn’t be<br />

assumed? Aga<strong>in</strong> is this someth<strong>in</strong>g that teaches aren’t recognis<strong>in</strong>g? Should be<br />

recognis<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

CG: I th<strong>in</strong>k yeah. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k teachers are particularly at ease with with with [//] tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the stance that’s ort of the non-assumption of heteronormativity <strong>and</strong> heterosexuality. Um,<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k at this po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>and</strong> this whole movement towards talk<strong>in</strong>g about LGBT more on the<br />

school agenda, it’s more about talk<strong>in</strong>g about those issues <strong>and</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g [//] sort of<br />

<strong>in</strong>directly mak<strong>in</strong>g young people underst<strong>and</strong> that heterosexuality isn’t always the norm,<br />

but without, I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k they feel comfortable at present to be you know st<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g there<br />

<strong>and</strong> say<strong>in</strong>g you know we don’t assume that anybody straight. It’s sort of, we are talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about the fact there are different communities out there, almost like they talk about, you<br />

know Black History Month they talk about bme, with<strong>in</strong> LGBT History Month we talk<br />

about those other communities you know that are out there.<br />

AM: So, they are still k<strong>in</strong>d of seen as other?<br />

CG: I th<strong>in</strong>k so <strong>and</strong> while that’s not ideal, we are not naive to the fact that you know you<br />

cant expect schools to take all of this on at once. Um especially if you look at issues

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