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General Plan Update - City of Inglewood

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Chapter 3 Infrastructure<br />

There are a number <strong>of</strong> rivers in the Southern California region, but the river with the best<br />

recorded history is the Los Angeles River. The flood history <strong>of</strong> the Los Angeles River is<br />

generally indicative <strong>of</strong> the flood history <strong>of</strong> much <strong>of</strong> Southern California. While the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Inglewood</strong> is ten miles to the southwest <strong>of</strong> downtown Los Angeles, it is not so far away<br />

as to not be affected by the heavy rains that bring flooding to Los Angeles.<br />

The Santa Monica, Santa Susana, and Vertigo mountains, which surround three sides <strong>of</strong><br />

the valley, seldom reach heights above three thousand feet. The western San Gabriel<br />

Mountains, in contrast, have elevations <strong>of</strong> more than seven thousand feet. These higher<br />

ridges <strong>of</strong>ten trap eastern-moving winter storms. Although downtown Los Angeles<br />

averages just fifteen inches <strong>of</strong> rain a year, some mountain peaks in the San Gabriel’s<br />

receive more than forty inches <strong>of</strong> precipitation annually.<br />

The amount <strong>of</strong> paved roads and the geographic location <strong>of</strong> the city, adjacent to the<br />

Baldwin and Rosecrans Hills to the north and east, and the principal location <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Inglewood</strong> within the coastal plain which slopes gently from the east to the southwest,<br />

prevent the <strong>City</strong> from flooding. However, it is important that the <strong>City</strong>’s storm water<br />

infrastructure is maintained in prime condition.<br />

• Regulatory Setting<br />

Federal Regulations<br />

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System<br />

Established under the Clean Water Act, National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System<br />

(NPDES) regulation protects receiving water quality through two primary objectives: (1)<br />

effectively prohibit non-storm water discharges to the storm drain system, and (2)<br />

reduces the discharge <strong>of</strong> pollutants to the storm drain system to the maximum extent<br />

practicable through the implementation <strong>of</strong> control measures called "best management<br />

practices" (BMPs). In California, federal and state NPDES regulations are enforced by<br />

the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB), and nine regional water quality<br />

control boards requiring certain facilities to file a Notice <strong>of</strong> Intent (NOI), and implement<br />

a Storm Water Pollution Prevention <strong>Plan</strong> (SWPPP) to control storm water pollutants<br />

(e.g., manufacture <strong>of</strong> asphalt, concrete, vitreous and steel products). The RWQCB has<br />

also issued a Los Angeles Countywide Municipal NPDES Permit which requires all cities<br />

in the County to implement a wide variety <strong>of</strong> activities under extensive programs to<br />

remove pollutants from storm water/urban run<strong>of</strong>f. As a Permittee under the Countywide<br />

NPDES Permit, the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Inglewood</strong> adopted an ordinance to allow implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

the programs required by the Permit codified in the <strong>Inglewood</strong> Municipal Code as Article<br />

15 <strong>of</strong> Chapter 9.<br />

3.3-2<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Inglewood</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Technical Background Report

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