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General Plan Update - City of Inglewood

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6.7 Fire Services<br />

Fire and Medical Incidents<br />

In 2005, the five stations serving <strong>Inglewood</strong> responded to 10,505 emergency incidents, <strong>of</strong><br />

which 8,299 (79 percent) were medical emergency responses. Divided equally, this<br />

equates to approximately 1,660 responses per station, which is well within the number <strong>of</strong><br />

calls recommended by the Insurance Service Office (ISO) when rating a community for<br />

fire insurance rates. 119 The ISO provides rating and statistical information for the<br />

insurance industry in the United States. Specifically, the ISO recommends that a second<br />

company be put in service in a fire station if that station receives more than 2,500 calls<br />

per year. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the ISO’s recommendation is to assure reliability <strong>of</strong> response<br />

time to a structure fire.<br />

Due to the size <strong>of</strong> the LACFD, the Battalion that serves <strong>Inglewood</strong> can easily draw from<br />

the depth <strong>of</strong> resources available around the County, including within its own division that<br />

has additional stations in adjacent unincorporated areas and within the neighboring cities<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hawthorne and Gardena. According to the LACFD, Fire Station 18, which is within<br />

Battalion 20 but outside <strong>City</strong> limits, would be the closest unit available to service<br />

<strong>Inglewood</strong> if a need should arise. 120<br />

Fires in <strong>Inglewood</strong> represent a small portion <strong>of</strong> all calls in <strong>Inglewood</strong>. The Division<br />

reports that no particular area <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> experiences an unusual number <strong>of</strong> fires and no<br />

particular factor is responsible for causing the fires. High-rise developments, however,<br />

have the potential to cause more difficulty in fighting fire due to the need to provide<br />

more resources. Other calls to the Division include miscellaneous problems such as<br />

hazardous materials incident or a water rescue. 121<br />

Response Times and Protocol<br />

The existing service level in <strong>Inglewood</strong> is adequate for the existing conditions. The<br />

LACFD uses nationally-accepted guidelines for response times in urban areas: 5 minutes<br />

for a first-responding or basic life support unit (usually an engine company) and<br />

8 minutes for an advanced life support (paramedic) unit. <strong>Inglewood</strong> had 10,505<br />

emergency incidents in 2005, <strong>of</strong> which 79 percent were medical. The average emergency<br />

response time was 4 minutes 22 seconds. There were additionally 440 non-emergency<br />

incidents with an average response time <strong>of</strong> 6 minutes 21 seconds. 122<br />

Mutual Aid Agreements<br />

In addition to providing service within the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Inglewood</strong>, the LACFD also<br />

participates in automatic and mutual aid services with neighboring jurisdictions. Units<br />

from stations located outside <strong>Inglewood</strong> respond to calls on a daily basis. Under the<br />

119 Bennett, Mark J., Acting Assistant Fire Chief, 2006. Personal communication.March 14.<br />

120 Bennett, Mark J., Acting Assistant Fire Chief, 2006. Personal communication.March 14.<br />

121 Bennett, Mark J., Acting Assistant Fire Chief, 2006. Personal communication.March 14.<br />

122 Bennett, Mark J., Acting Assistant Fire Chief, 2006. Personal communication.March 14.<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Inglewood</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Technical Background Report<br />

6.7-5

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