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T.P.D.M. V.2.3<br />

(Al/2001)<br />

3.9.2 Railings<br />

3.9.2.1 Railings are generally used for the control, protection and guidance of pedestrians along<br />

footways or footpaths, but may also be used in certain circumstance to prevent parking.<br />

3.9.2.2 Railings to prevent pedestrians injuring themselves should always be provided where the<br />

level difference between the footway and adjacent carriageway verge or other area is greater<br />

than 1500 mm or there is a steep downhill slope at the back of the footway.<br />

3.9.2.3 Railings should be provided to prevent pedestrians spilling onto the carriageway opposite<br />

exits to cinemas, theatres, schools, or to other places where similar sudden large pedestrian<br />

flows might be expected. In particular, at school exits, railings should be provided and<br />

extended to a safe crossing or roadside pick-up point. Further, if large flow of small<br />

children is anticipated, special railings providing increased visibility is desirable.<br />

3.9.2.4 When pedestrian flows are in the vicinity of or exceed the capacity flows given in Table<br />

3.4.11.1, railings should generally be erected to prevent pedestrians from walking onto the<br />

carriageway. However, where these conditions occur on footways less than 2 m in width<br />

discretion will be necessary, as the installation of railings might make conditions worse<br />

because of the reduction of effective footway width.<br />

3.9.2.5 In the immediate vicinity and on either side of at-grade crossing points railings should be<br />

erected to channel pedestrians to the crossing points and to reduce jay walking. The exact<br />

length of the railings required will depend upon individual site conditions, but normally the<br />

lengths of railing should desirably be 15 m or if not possible, at least 6 m on either side, but<br />

see also paragraph 3.9.2.9.<br />

3.9.2.6 In the vicinity of grade-separated crossings, generally railings will need be erected along the<br />

footway for considerably longer lengths than for at-grade crossings, to encourage the use of<br />

such facilities. Exact length of railing will depend upon circumstances prevailing, but the<br />

minimum sufficient railing in the vicinity of the entrance/exit will be needed to prevent<br />

pedestrians from encroaching onto the carriageway.<br />

3.9.2.7 For dual carriageway along District or Local Distributor Roads, railings should be erected<br />

along the central reservation to prevent pedestrians from crossing the roads other than at<br />

designated crossing points.<br />

3.9.2.8 In respect of the above paragraphs it is relevant to note that Regulation 39 of the Road<br />

Traffic (Traffic Control) Regulations prohibits pedestrians from:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Crossing within a zebra controlled area other than on a zebra crossing.<br />

Crossing within 15m of a light signal crossing otherwise than at the crossing where<br />

such lights operate.<br />

Crossing within 15m of a footbridge or subway or any part of it otherwise than by<br />

means of the footbridge or subway,<br />

Climbing over or through any kerbside fence or central reservation onto a<br />

carriageway.<br />

The careful use and choice of railing type will assist in the enforcement of this regulation,<br />

though it may not always be possible to extend railings over the full length affected, because<br />

of servicing requirements or other reasons.

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