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4,6.5 General Layout Requirements<br />

4.6.5.1 Interchanges should be designed to cater primarily for the major<br />

flows, with the through movements maintaining the design speed<br />

selected for the through route between junctions. Geometric<br />

parameters relating to turning movements should reflect the<br />

magnitude of design flow for that movement.<br />

4.6.5.2 Generous curvature, in for example 270° loops, can be wasteful<br />

in land and capital costs and will not necessarily lead to low<br />

operating costs, for the extra distance travelled at high speed<br />

might outweigh slower speeds on a shorter tighter loop.<br />

4.6*5*3 Decision points should be separated as much as possible and the<br />

number of decision points in any one sequence kept to a minimum.<br />

4*6.5.4 Consideration should be given to bus routes operating on the<br />

major road to identify the need for bus stopping facilities<br />

within or adjacent to the interchange.

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