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T.P.D.M. V.2.3<br />

(Al/2001)<br />

3.9.3.36 The detailed design for the required length of safety fence to shield the hazard can be<br />

referred to Roadside Design Guide and Road Design Guide.<br />

3.9.3.37 As a rough guide based on the recommendations from the above references, Table 3.9.3.2<br />

shows the suggested flare rates for safety fence.<br />

Table 3.9.3.2<br />

Suggested Flare Rates (1 :x) for Safety Fence<br />

Speed Limit<br />

Flare rate for safety fence beyond shy line<br />

Weak post system with<br />

compacted earth footing<br />

Strong post system<br />

with concrete footing<br />

Flare rate for safety<br />

fence inside shy line<br />

110<br />

15<br />

20<br />

30<br />

100<br />

15<br />

20<br />

30<br />

90<br />

12<br />

16<br />

25<br />

80<br />

11<br />

15<br />

21<br />

70<br />

10<br />

12<br />

18<br />

60<br />

10<br />

10<br />

16<br />

50<br />

10<br />

10<br />

15<br />

Clearance between Barrier Fences and Carriageway<br />

3.9.3.38 The horizontal clearance of barrier fences from carriageway should follow the requirements<br />

set out in Section 3.5.2 of this chapter.<br />

3.9.3.39 Concrete profile barrier should not be set back more than 3500 mm from the edge of the<br />

carriageway to reduce the severity of impacts occurring at high angles.<br />

Parapet<br />

3.9.3.40 A parapet is a structural component installed along the edge of a bridge or similar structure<br />

intended to prevent vehicles or pedestrians from falling off. For types, details and uses of<br />

parapets, refer to Chapter 15 of the Structures Design Manual for Highways and Railways.

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