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II International Symposium on Carbon for Catalysis ABSTRACTS

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PP-I-12<br />

Activati<strong>on</strong> with steam promotes the <strong>for</strong>mati<strong>on</strong> of mesopores with an average diameter of<br />

20-40 Å but their volume smaller than of 0.15-0.20 cc/g at 35-37% burn off.<br />

Таble 1. Microporous characteristics of the sorbents produced by manchurian nutshells<br />

obtained from NLDFT and TVFM interpretati<strong>on</strong> of N 2 adsorpti<strong>on</strong> data (77K)<br />

Burn off*<br />

V micro , сc/g<br />

S micro , m 2 /g<br />

H, Å<br />

(%) NLDFT ТVFM NLDFT ТVFM NLDFT TVFM<br />

5.2 0.1612 0.1648 270 259 8.7 12.7<br />

13.5 0.2867 0.2465 493 513 11.4 9.6<br />

37.0 0.3316 0.3104 576 621 10.5 10.0<br />

*- nutshell was carb<strong>on</strong>ized at 700 o C and then treated by steam at 800 o C<br />

Table 2. Mesoporous characteristics of the sorbents produced by manchurian nutshells as<br />

determined from a number of calculati<strong>on</strong> methods:<br />

NLDFT-method; DH-method (Dollimor-Hill); BDB-method (Broekhoff - de Boer)<br />

Burn off<br />

(%)<br />

V meso , сc/g,<br />

DH BDB NLDFT<br />

D мезо , Å<br />

DH BDB NLDFT<br />

5.2 0.066 0.071 0.060 23 37 32<br />

13.5 0.065 0.069 0.070 24 35 22<br />

37.0 0.125 0.168 0.133 29 45 23<br />

References<br />

1 Nguen C. and Do D.D. Carb<strong>on</strong>. 1995; 33:1717.<br />

2 Jia G., Lua AC. Carb<strong>on</strong>. 2000; 38: 1985.<br />

3 Gaffney TR, Farris TS, Cabrera AL, Armor JN. USA Patent 5.164.355, 1992.<br />

4 Baklanova O.N., Plaksin G.V., Drozdov V.A. et al. Carb<strong>on</strong>. 2003; 41:1793.<br />

5 Dombrowski R.J., Hyduke D.R. and Lastoskie C.M. Langmuir. 2000; 16:5041.<br />

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