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II International Symposium on Carbon for Catalysis ABSTRACTS

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PP-I-44<br />

STUCTURE AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF HEAT TREATED MULTI-WALLED<br />

CARBON NANOTUBES (MWNTs)<br />

Winé G., Amadou J., Fu Q. 1 , Perath<strong>on</strong>er S. 2 , Centi G. 2 , Su D.S. 1 , Schlögl R. 1 , Begin D.,<br />

Ziessel R. 3 , Ledoux M.G., Pham-Huu C.<br />

Laboratoire des Matériaux, Surfaces et Procédés pour la Catalyse, member of the European<br />

Laboratory of <strong>Catalysis</strong> and Surface Sciences (ELCASS), UMR 7515 du CNRS, ECPM, 5 rue<br />

Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France<br />

1 Frizt-Haber Institüt des Max-Planck Gesellschatf, member of ELCASS, Berlin, Germany<br />

2 Department of Industrial Chemistry and Materials Engineering, member of ELCASS,<br />

University of Messina, Messina, Italy<br />

3 Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire, CNRS, ECPM, 5 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg<br />

Cedex 02, France<br />

e-mail : julien.amadou@ulp.u-strasbg.fr<br />

Carb<strong>on</strong> nanotubes have witnessed a great scientific interest during the last decade since their<br />

discovery as a by-product in the arc discharge materials in 1991 [1]. C<strong>on</strong>secutively to their<br />

discovery, studies rise <strong>on</strong> the use of these new nanomaterials in the field of an exciting<br />

nanotechnology. Since there numerous potential applicati<strong>on</strong>s of carb<strong>on</strong> nanotubes in several<br />

domains have been dem<strong>on</strong>strated covering from the electr<strong>on</strong>ic to energy storage devices [2-3].<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g these different potential applicati<strong>on</strong>s the most promising field seems to be the<br />

catalysis field according to recent publicati<strong>on</strong>s [4-6]. Their specific characteristics offer<br />

advantages such as high external surface area, high specific surface area, good electrical and<br />

thermal c<strong>on</strong>ductivity as well as their high resistance towards acidic or basic media.<br />

The present article is focused <strong>on</strong> the large scale synthesis of these carb<strong>on</strong> nanotubes [7] and<br />

their structural modificati<strong>on</strong> after thermal treatment at high-temperature. The surface<br />

behaviour of these nanomaterials will be evaluated in a liquid-phase reacti<strong>on</strong>, i.e., oxidative<br />

dehydrogenati<strong>on</strong> of dihydroanthracene into anthracene at relative low reacti<strong>on</strong> temperature.<br />

The MWNTs be<strong>for</strong>e and after the thermal treatment were characterised by, TEM, SEM,<br />

Raman, XPS and surface area analysis (Figure 1).<br />

206

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