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II International Symposium on Carbon for Catalysis ABSTRACTS

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PP-<str<strong>on</strong>g>II</str<strong>on</strong>g>-5<br />

support; the procedure is followed by filtrati<strong>on</strong> and drying; (ii) the impregnati<strong>on</strong> (IMP) using<br />

an excess of solvent c<strong>on</strong>taining the exact amount of metal to be dispersed <strong>on</strong> the support, the<br />

solvent being removed by evaporati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Temperature programmed decompositi<strong>on</strong> (TPD ec ) was per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>on</strong> the carb<strong>on</strong> supports<br />

from 298 to 1173 K (10 K/min). SCR catalytic tests with Cu/C catalysts were carried<br />

out from 298 to 573 K (4 K/min), respectively. For SCR, the gas mixture was:<br />

NO/NH 3 /O 2 /He = 0.02/0.02/3.00/96.6 with total flowrate = 138 cm 3 /min. Each catalytic test<br />

was carried out with 0.02 g catalyst. The TPD ec and SCR effluent compositi<strong>on</strong>s were<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itored c<strong>on</strong>tinuously by sampling <strong>on</strong> line to a quadruple mass spectrometer (Pfeiffer<br />

Omnistar).<br />

Results<br />

The emissi<strong>on</strong> profiles of CO and CO 2 established from the TPDec of the three supports are<br />

quite similar (CO : 400μmol.g -1 ; CO 2 : 170μmol.g -1 ). The WIM method allows higher metal<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent compared to the IMP method. The Cu-free carb<strong>on</strong> samples exhibit a significant<br />

activity <strong>for</strong> the SCR of NO above 533 K due to the direct reacti<strong>on</strong> of carb<strong>on</strong> with NO. In<br />

presence of copper and with a spatial velocity (VVH) = 95000 h -1 ), the reducti<strong>on</strong> reacti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

NO by NH 3 starts between 403 and 433 K and shows a maximum in the 523 – 553 K<br />

temperature range. Moreover the SCR efficiency increases both with the copper c<strong>on</strong>tent and<br />

with the pore size of the support.<br />

References<br />

[1] N. Job, R. Pirard, J. Marien and J.-P. Pirard, Carb<strong>on</strong> 42 (2004) 619<br />

[2] J.J. Spivey Annual Rep. Chem., Part C, (Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK),<br />

90 (1994) 155<br />

[3] H. Bosch, F. Janssen, Catal. Today 2 (1988) 369<br />

[4] N. Shigemoto and J.B. Moffat, Catal. Lett. 69 (2000) 1<br />

[5] L.-Y. Hsu and H. Teng, Appl. Catal. B: Env. 42 (2003) 69.<br />

233

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