The Disproportionate Overrepresentation of Minority Youth in ...

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Additional factors that were provided pointed to the lack of community alternatives and
placement facilities for minorities and females. In one particular county, a formal policy
exists between Indian Youth of America and the juvenile court office, which allows for
the diversion of Native American Indians away from the authority of the juvenile court.
Some of the decision makers in all four counties were reluctant to participate in
the study. These individuals did not agree with the findings. Some questioned the validity
and reliability of the findings while others saw little benefit in conducting the research.
Most did not express thoughts in one direction or another. A small number of the
personnel indicated the study was needed.
Suggestions for Change
The suggestions varied for attempting to alleviate the disproportionate
overrepresentation of minorities from secure facilities. Some of the personnel argued for
more diversified staff, the establishment of alternative programming, and the
development of means to correct for problems of transportation and other issues
associated with the likelihood of detention. Some decision makers focused on the need of
the minorities themselves to take responsibility and/or adapt to the dominant culture. The
extent decision makers espoused either of these views varied within and among the
individual juvenile court offices.