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The Disproportionate Overrepresentation of Minority Youth in ...

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47<br />

certa<strong>in</strong>ly believe that it occurs <strong>in</strong> their <strong>in</strong>teractions with these kids.<br />

In the past yes. But, I th<strong>in</strong>k there has been an improvement and I th<strong>in</strong>k part<br />

<strong>of</strong> it is with the current adm<strong>in</strong>istration. <strong>The</strong> current adm<strong>in</strong>istration has said<br />

that we will not be racist but I th<strong>in</strong>k that sometimes you still get that <strong>in</strong><br />

some <strong>of</strong>ficers. Every once and a while you get the feel for a case and it is<br />

unspoken, but it is there and sometimes not.<br />

Access to Counsel<br />

Two questions were asked <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>of</strong> the decision makers concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />

access to counsel, “Are juvenile justice decisions affected by the youth’s access to certa<strong>in</strong><br />

resources, such as reta<strong>in</strong>ed counsel” and “Do whites get less severe sentences and more<br />

favorable plea barga<strong>in</strong>s because they are able to reta<strong>in</strong> private counsel” Answers to these<br />

questions were about the same. <strong>The</strong> majority believed that counsel was not important and<br />

private counsel does not provide for better treatment for whites than blacks.<br />

Yes blacks have a greater tendency to not be able to get their own counsel,<br />

but I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k that affects the outcome because the public defenders we<br />

have probably deal with more <strong>of</strong> those cases and have a better perception<br />

<strong>of</strong> the juvenile system.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were a few <strong>of</strong>ficers who felt that the type <strong>of</strong> counsel did impact the case outcome.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y, however, did not believe differences were evident for blacks <strong>in</strong> contrast to whites.<br />

Absolutely, and it isn’t necessarily because they defer to an affluent<br />

child’s socially prom<strong>in</strong>ent position but an affluent family could afford to<br />

put a kid <strong>in</strong>to an expensive and elaborate treatment program that didn’t<br />

necessarily require the <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>of</strong> the

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