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272144 Vanguard Twin Cylinder OHV BRIGGS & STRATTON.pdf

272144 Vanguard Twin Cylinder OHV BRIGGS & STRATTON.pdf

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Output Test<br />

WHEN CHECKING ALTERNATOR COMPONENTS<br />

MAKE TESTS IN THE FOLLOWING SEQUENCE:<br />

Temporarily disconnect stator wire harness from<br />

regulator-rectifier.<br />

1. Insert RED test lead into V receptacle in meter.<br />

2. Insert BLACK test lead into COM receptacle.<br />

3. Rotate selector to V~ (AC VOLTS) position.<br />

4. Attach RED test lead clip (1) to GREEN output<br />

terminal (3), Fig. 24.<br />

Connect stator wire harness to regulator-rectifier.<br />

1. Insert RED test lead into 10A receptacle in<br />

meter.<br />

2. Insert BLACK test lead into COM receptacle.<br />

3. Rotate selector to A== (DC AMPS) position.<br />

4. Attach RED test lead clip (1) to RED DC output<br />

terminal (3) on regulator-rectifier, Fig. 25.<br />

<br />

5. Attach BLACK test lead clip (2) to engine<br />

ground.<br />

6. With the engine running at 3600 RPM, AC output<br />

should be no less than:<br />

• 28 Volts AC – 5 Amp System<br />

• 40 Volts AC – 9 Amp System<br />

7. If NO or LOW output is found, replace the stator.<br />

ÌÌ<br />

<br />

ÌÌ<br />

ÌÌ<br />

Fig. 25<br />

<br />

5. Attach BLACK test lead clip (2) to POSITIVE (+)<br />

battery terminal.<br />

<br />

Fig. 24<br />

Regulator-Rectifier Test<br />

ÌÌ<br />

<br />

<br />

NOTE: The regulator-rectifier will not function<br />

unless it is grounded to engine. Make sure<br />

the regulator-rectifier is securely mounted<br />

to the engine. When testing<br />

regulator-rectifier for amperage output, a<br />

12 volt battery with a minimum charge of 5<br />

volts is required. There will be no output if<br />

battery voltage is below 5 volts.<br />

CAUTION: Connect test leads BEFORE starting<br />

engine. Be sure connections are secure. If a<br />

test lead vibrates loose while engine is<br />

running, the regulator-rectifier may be<br />

damaged.<br />

6. Run the engine at 3600 RPM. The output<br />

should be:<br />

• 3-5 Amps – 5 Amp System<br />

• 3-9 Amps – 9 Amp System<br />

NOTE: The amperage produced depends on<br />

battery voltage. If the battery is below 11<br />

volts, the output reading would be 5 or 9<br />

amps, depending upon the alternator<br />

system being tested. The amperage will be<br />

less at maximum battery voltage.<br />

7. If NO or LOW output is found, be sure that<br />

regulator-rectifier is grounded properly and all<br />

connections are clean and secure. If there is still<br />

NO or LOW output, replace the<br />

regulator-rectifier.<br />

10 & 16 Amp Regulated Alternator<br />

The 10 or 16 amp regulated alternator system<br />

provides AC current through two YELLOW output<br />

leads to the regulator-rectifier. The regulator-rectifier<br />

converts the AC current to DC and regulates current<br />

to the battery. The charging rate varies with engine<br />

RPM and temperature.<br />

The stator and regulator-rectifier are the same for<br />

the 10 and 16 amp systems. The system output is<br />

determined by the flywheel magnet size.<br />

1. Stator Assembly (1) – 10 or 16 amp DC<br />

regulated system, Fig. 26.<br />

41

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