14-1190b-innovation-managing-risk-evidence
14-1190b-innovation-managing-risk-evidence
14-1190b-innovation-managing-risk-evidence
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61% 83%<br />
One of the most effective examples of<br />
a ‘nudge’ is to change the way that a default<br />
option is set. When the UK government began<br />
to automatically enrol people on to company<br />
pension plans (with the option to ‘opt out’),<br />
pension enrolment increased from 61 to 83%.<br />
Dramatic floods in the United Kingdom<br />
in the winter of 2013–<strong>14</strong> caused flooding in<br />
about 7,000 properties — but some 1.4 million<br />
properties in England were protected by flood<br />
defences, and there was no direct loss of life.<br />
85<br />
Narrative can be more than<br />
a means of escaping from or<br />
mirroring situations of change —<br />
it is a powerful and effective style of<br />
thinking through <strong>risk</strong> and complexity.<br />
For climate change, images of extreme<br />
weather can have much more impact<br />
than technical presentations.<br />
Potential concerns<br />
about the safety of<br />
driverless technology on<br />
the Docklands Light Railway<br />
were addressed in part by<br />
downplaying the novelty of<br />
the technology.<br />
DLR