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1 - Endless Bliss - Hüseyin Hilmi Işık

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of Islam and who pay attention so as not to fall into the harâm<br />

and dubious activities are very few. The distinction that<br />

differentiates those who worship correctly and sincerely from<br />

those who worship habitually and insincerely is observing the<br />

commandments of Allâhu ta’âlâ. The sincere namâz and fast<br />

are outwardly the same as those that are done insincerely. Our<br />

prophet declared: “The basic pillar of our religion is warâ.”<br />

He declared in a hadîth: “Nothing can be compared to warâ.”<br />

[While describing the conditions for being an imâm, Ibni<br />

Âbidin says, “It is called warâ’ to abstain from the dubious. It is<br />

called taqwâ to abstain from the harâm. It is called zuhd to<br />

abstain from the majority of the mubâh for fear that they may be<br />

dubious.”<br />

At the end of the book Hadîqa it says, “In our time having<br />

warâ’ and taqwâ is very difficult. At present, those who keep<br />

their hearts, tongues and other organs from the harâms and<br />

those who do not torture humans nor animals and who do not<br />

take away others’ possessions without paying for them and<br />

those who know that everything which belongs to others is their<br />

halâl property are said to have taqwâ. Property is said to be<br />

halâl, unless it is known for sure that specific goods were<br />

usurped, stolen, acquired by way of interest, [gambling,<br />

bribery], torture, treachery, or that the items themselves are<br />

harâm. This is the case even if it is known that a certain person<br />

has a history of acquiring property by harâm means. If one<br />

gives it to another party, accepting it is jaiz, though the property<br />

is tainted (mulk-i habis). If the gifted property is known to be<br />

harâm in any case, it will not be jâiz to accept it. If one mixes all<br />

of the harâm goods taken from various people with one’s own<br />

halâl property of the things left in a trust, and if one cannot<br />

easily distinguish the harâm ones from the others, this mixture<br />

becomes one’s own property. This mixture is called mulk-i<br />

habis. However, if one is able to distinguish the harâm goods,<br />

one should give them back to their owners or their heirs. But if<br />

one is unable to do so, one should reimburse the owner(s).<br />

Compensation is possible by giving back its mithl (similar,<br />

equal) from one’s halal zakât goods. If one does not have the<br />

mithl, one should pay the value of the goods at the time when<br />

one usurped them. After indemnification, it becomes mubâh for<br />

one to use. [The zakât of it should be given. But, in case one<br />

knows the owner, one cannot use it before reimbursing the<br />

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