1 - Endless Bliss - Hüseyin Hilmi Işık
1 - Endless Bliss - Hüseyin Hilmi Işık
1 - Endless Bliss - Hüseyin Hilmi Işık
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of Islam and who pay attention so as not to fall into the harâm<br />
and dubious activities are very few. The distinction that<br />
differentiates those who worship correctly and sincerely from<br />
those who worship habitually and insincerely is observing the<br />
commandments of Allâhu ta’âlâ. The sincere namâz and fast<br />
are outwardly the same as those that are done insincerely. Our<br />
prophet declared: “The basic pillar of our religion is warâ.”<br />
He declared in a hadîth: “Nothing can be compared to warâ.”<br />
[While describing the conditions for being an imâm, Ibni<br />
Âbidin says, “It is called warâ’ to abstain from the dubious. It is<br />
called taqwâ to abstain from the harâm. It is called zuhd to<br />
abstain from the majority of the mubâh for fear that they may be<br />
dubious.”<br />
At the end of the book Hadîqa it says, “In our time having<br />
warâ’ and taqwâ is very difficult. At present, those who keep<br />
their hearts, tongues and other organs from the harâms and<br />
those who do not torture humans nor animals and who do not<br />
take away others’ possessions without paying for them and<br />
those who know that everything which belongs to others is their<br />
halâl property are said to have taqwâ. Property is said to be<br />
halâl, unless it is known for sure that specific goods were<br />
usurped, stolen, acquired by way of interest, [gambling,<br />
bribery], torture, treachery, or that the items themselves are<br />
harâm. This is the case even if it is known that a certain person<br />
has a history of acquiring property by harâm means. If one<br />
gives it to another party, accepting it is jaiz, though the property<br />
is tainted (mulk-i habis). If the gifted property is known to be<br />
harâm in any case, it will not be jâiz to accept it. If one mixes all<br />
of the harâm goods taken from various people with one’s own<br />
halâl property of the things left in a trust, and if one cannot<br />
easily distinguish the harâm ones from the others, this mixture<br />
becomes one’s own property. This mixture is called mulk-i<br />
habis. However, if one is able to distinguish the harâm goods,<br />
one should give them back to their owners or their heirs. But if<br />
one is unable to do so, one should reimburse the owner(s).<br />
Compensation is possible by giving back its mithl (similar,<br />
equal) from one’s halal zakât goods. If one does not have the<br />
mithl, one should pay the value of the goods at the time when<br />
one usurped them. After indemnification, it becomes mubâh for<br />
one to use. [The zakât of it should be given. But, in case one<br />
knows the owner, one cannot use it before reimbursing the<br />
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