Growing the Wealth of the Poor - World Resources Institute

2Food and WaterSources: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Keele University, World Health Organization, United Nations Children’s FundAgriculturalLand {a}(1,000 ha)Intensity of Agricultural InputsFertilizer(kg/ha)Water ResourcesFood Security and NutritionFisheriesLabor Calorie Supply, 2003 Percent ofProductionActual RenewableWater(percent ofworkforce in(kcal/person/day)PercentPopulationThat is Under-TotalProductionPercentChangeWater Resources {b}Per CapitaWaterPoverty(m 3 /ha)2000agriculture)2004 Totalfrom AnimalProductsnourished2002–2004in 2005(metric tons)Since1995Total(km 3 )(m 3 perperson)Index2002Use of anImproved WaterSource (percentof population)20042003 2003Urban RuralWorld 4,423,482 110 .. 43 2,809 17 14 157,531,214 26 54,228 8,210 .. 95 73Asia (excl. Middle East) 770,403 221 .. 55 2,681 15 15 102,480,487 51 14,514 3,948 .. 93 76Armenia 1,390 19 3,464 11 2,357 19 24 1,033 (47) 11 3,511 54 99 80Azerbaijan 4,754 8 5,825 25 2,727 14 7 9,016 (18) 30 3,547 .. 95 59Bangladesh 9,019 187 8,999 52 2,193 3 30 2,215,957 100 1,211 8,232 54 82 72Bhutan 585 .. 2,500 94 .. .. .. 300 (12) 95 42,035 56 86 60Cambodia 5,350 4 1,051 69 2,074 9 33 426,000 279 476 32,526 46 64 35China 554,851 257 c 2,871 64 2,940 22 12 60,630,984 85 2,829 2,125 51 93 67Georgia 3,006 23 2,006 18 2,646 17 9 3,072 (17) 63 14,406 60 96 67India 180,000 95 3,289 58 2,473 8 20 6,323,557 26 1,897 1,670 53 95 83Indonesia 47,600 79 2,250 46 2,891 5 6 6,513,133 48 2,838 12,441 65 87 69Japan 4,736 366 11,435 3 2,768 21 < 2.5 5,433,436 (28) 430 3,351 65 100 100Kazakhstan 207,784 6 1,321 16 2,858 25 6 31,589 (37) 110 7,405 58 97 73Korea, Dem People's Rep 2,950 .. 1,771 27 2,178 6 33 712,995 (33) 77 3,403 .. 100 100Korea, Rep 1,902 367 4,651 8 3,035 16 < 2.5 2,711,667 (19) 70 1,448 62 97 71Kyrgyzstan 10,840 10 6,799 23 3,173 18 4 27 (93) 21 3,821 64 98 66Lao People's Dem Rep 1,939 .. 2,818 76 2,338 7 19 107,800 168 334 53,859 54 79 43Malaysia 7,870 175 736 16 2,867 18 3 1,424,097 14 580 22,104 67 100 96Mongolia 130,500 3 196 22 2,250 39 27 366 132 35 12,837 55 87 30Myanmar 11,293 2 3,109 69 2,912 5 2,217,466 169 1,046 20,313 54 80 77Nepal 4,217 15 4,043 93 2,483 7 17 42,463 101 210 7,447 54 96 89Pakistan 27,230 150 7,407 45 2,316 20 24 515,472 (5) 223 1,353 58 96 89Philippines 12,200 88 1,981 37 2,480 15 18 4,145,044 48 479 5,577 61 87 82Singapore 0 .. 950 0 .. .. .. 7,837 (43) 1 135 56 100 ..Sri Lanka 2,356 130 6,283 44 2,416 6 22 164,230 (30) 50 2,372 56 98 74Tajikistan 4,255 .. 10,359 31 1,907 10 56 210 (45) 16 2,392 59 92 48Thailand 18,487 128 4,300 53 2,425 13 22 3,743,398 4 410 6,280 64 98 100Turkmenistan 32,966 .. 12,554 32 2,840 21 7 15,016 32 25 4,979 70 93 54Uzbekistan 27,259 .. 11,268 25 2,312 17 25 5,425 (61) 50 1,842 61 95 75Viet Nam 9,537 253 5,974 66 2,617 13 16 3,397,200 130 891 10,310 52 99 80Europe 480,665 80 .. 8 3,354 28