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Wireless Future - Telenor

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Figure 9 The new<br />

business model.<br />

From [10]<br />

98<br />

Consumer<br />

Trading<br />

Interface<br />

Service<br />

Distributor<br />

Trading<br />

Interface<br />

Service<br />

Porvider<br />

Trading<br />

Interface<br />

Network<br />

Operator<br />

Marketing<br />

Marketing<br />

Marketing<br />

Contracting<br />

Contracting<br />

Contracting<br />

Provisioning<br />

Provisioning<br />

Provisioning<br />

3.4 Service Distributor<br />

The Service Distributor plays the role of being<br />

the one who handles the customers and is<br />

responsible for billing the actual customer for<br />

the use of a service. The Service Distributor has<br />

the freedom to bundle and combine services<br />

from multiple Service Providers before these<br />

services are offered to a Service Consumer. The<br />

Service Distributor is also responsible for the<br />

important task of marketing the services he<br />

offers to potential customers.<br />

3.5 Service Consumers<br />

The Service Consumer is the party who subscribes<br />

to and pays for the use of a service. The<br />

Service Consumer role can be split into Customer<br />

and User roles where the Customer can<br />

be a company and the User is the actual user of<br />

the service.<br />

4 Summary and Conclusions<br />

What opportunities then lie within the standardisation<br />

of APIs like OSA and Parlay for a telecom<br />

operator?<br />

These interfaces will be able to support a wide<br />

range of new communication services to be built<br />

and deployed both within the network and outside<br />

of the network. This will give opportunities<br />

for service providers both external and internal<br />

to the telecom operator to create a diverse set of<br />

new “value added” services and make these services<br />

available to the mass market. The great<br />

increase in service providers and the relative<br />

ease of service development will also open the<br />

market for niche services directed at specific<br />

trades. These services have been too expensive<br />

for the end user up to now.<br />

Both nationally and internationally the operator<br />

will have the opportunity of entering partnerships<br />

and alliances with external service providers<br />

giving the operator the ability to offer a<br />

broader and more varied spectre of personalised<br />

Billing<br />

Billing<br />

Billing<br />

Cust Service<br />

Cust Service<br />

Cust Service<br />

Service<br />

Creator<br />

and integrated services. This will again lead to<br />

a greater loyalty among existing customers and<br />

also attract new customers. This is also likely to<br />

generate increased revenue as traffic increases<br />

and also generate a new source of income<br />

through the sale of service provisioning access<br />

to external service providers.<br />

On the international arena the opportunity lies in<br />

creating international alliances with external service<br />

providers and distributors. As an operator is<br />

moving into new markets, the effort can then be<br />

concentrated on building and maintaining the<br />

core and access networks, and at the same time<br />

he can be able to offer a broad selection of services.<br />

It will also be easier for an operator to<br />

take already existing services for the national<br />

market and introduce those services internationally<br />

when moving into foreign markets.<br />

As a service provider with long experience in<br />

providing services, the telecom operators will<br />

also have the opportunity to offer their services<br />

also for customers in the networks of other network<br />

operators nationally and internationally.<br />

5 References<br />

1 3G. 2000-11. Stage 1 Service Requirements<br />

for the Open Service Access. (TS 22.127<br />

V1.1.1.)<br />

2 3GPP. 2000-12. Virtual Home Environment/Open<br />

Service Architecture Release<br />

1999. (TS 23.127 V3.3.0.)<br />

3 3GPP. 2000-12. OSA – Application Programming<br />

Interface – Part 1 Release 1999.<br />

(TS 29.198 V3.2.0.)<br />

4 3GPP. 2000-06. The Virtual Home Environment<br />

Release 1999. (TS 22.121 V 3.3.0.)<br />

5 The Parlay Group. (2001, March 6) [online].<br />

– URL: http://www.parlay.org/<br />

6 The UMTS Forum. (2001, March 6) [online].<br />

– URL:http://www.umts-forum.org/<br />

7 Davis, S. Parlay Concepts and Overview.<br />

Boston, June 27–28, 2000.<br />

8 Parlay Group FAQs. (2001, March 6)<br />

[online]. – URL: http://www.parlay.org/<br />

about/faqs.asp<br />

9 Parlay Group Past Events. (2001, March 6)<br />

[online]. – URL: http://www.parlay.org/<br />

news/events/pastevents.asp<br />

10 Parlay Group. Parlay API Business Benefits<br />

White Paper 2.0. January 12, 2000.<br />

Telektronikk 1.2001

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