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Wireless Future - Telenor

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140<br />

with other SDOs (Standards Development<br />

Organisations) should be avoided and provision<br />

should be made for referencing outputs of SDOs<br />

in its output documents.<br />

Although many participants agreed that there<br />

was a need to adopt a flexible approach tailored<br />

to rapidly respond to market requirements, no<br />

agreement could be reached whether this necessitated<br />

a new set of working methods different<br />

from those of a regular SG.<br />

A number of important non-European players<br />

supported the establishment of a separate Study<br />

Group for IMT-2000 and could not endorse the<br />

European contribution. The compromise reached<br />

was to set up a new Special Study Group on<br />

IMT-2000 and beyond (SSG). The primary<br />

responsibility of this special SG is the overall<br />

network aspects of IMT-2000 and beyond,<br />

including wireless Internet, convergence of<br />

mobile and fixed networks, mobility management,<br />

mobile multimedia functions, interworking<br />

and interoperability. The SSG will be tasked<br />

with enhancing network interoperability among<br />

existing IMT-2000 systems specified by ITU-T<br />

and external standards development organisations<br />

(SDOs), Partnership Projects (PPs), IETF<br />

and relevant external forums and to provide a<br />

migration path regarding network aspects and<br />

mobility from existing IMT-2000 systems<br />

towards systems beyond IMT-2000. Care must<br />

be taken to avoid duplication of work being performed<br />

in the ITU-R, in other SDOs, in PPs<br />

(such as the Third Generation Partnership Project<br />

– 3GPP) and the IETF.<br />

The special SG on IMT-2000 and beyond (SSG)<br />

is special in the sense that the SSG will be<br />

allowed to apply the provisional working procedures<br />

set out in Recommendation A.9 approved<br />

by WTSA. The Special Study Group is encouraged<br />

to work electronically to the maximum<br />

extent possible. The Special Study Group is not<br />

bound by the rules governing the regular Study<br />

Groups concerning the frequency of physical<br />

meetings. Physical meetings may be announced<br />

electronically with a minimum of one month’s<br />

notice and contributions may be input up to<br />

five working days before the meetings.<br />

The Special SG on IMT-2000 and beyond is<br />

authorised to develop and approve Recommendations<br />

in the same manner as other Study<br />

Groups. The Special SG may also consider other<br />

deliverables of a status below that of an ITU<br />

Recommendation such as normative technical<br />

specifications or interim Recommendations. Proposals<br />

for such output should be submitted to the<br />

Telecommunication Standardization Advisory<br />

Group (TSAG) for consideration and approval.<br />

The provisions for such deliverables must, how-<br />

ever, be incorporated in the A-series Recommendations<br />

(containing ITU-T working procedures)<br />

and approved by TSAG following the traditional<br />

approval procedure including consultation of<br />

Member States.<br />

3 Appointment of SG<br />

Chairmen and Vice-Chairmen<br />

The candidates for chairmen and the vice-chairmen<br />

of the Study Groups are discussed at the<br />

meetings of heads of delegations of Member<br />

States (where Sector Members are not authorised<br />

to take part) and are finally appointed by the<br />

WTSA. Following a request from Europe to the<br />

TSB Director (Telecommunication Standardization<br />

Bureau, the secretariat of ITU-T), a list of<br />

all the candidates with their CVs and affiliation<br />

was available to the ITU members before the<br />

WTSA. It is the first time that the membership<br />

as a whole had access to information about the<br />

candidates and the number of candidates to the<br />

various posts prior to the WTSA and this transparency<br />

was much appreciated by <strong>Telenor</strong> and<br />

other participants.<br />

Although there is an evident need for ITU-T to<br />

have competent chairmen and vice-chairmen, the<br />

geographical balance and national interests are<br />

often given more weight when a candidate is<br />

chosen. For the new special SG on IMT 2000,<br />

there was a list of 11 candidates for the vicechairmanship.<br />

Unfortunately, WTSA was unable<br />

to select a limited number – instead all 11 candidates<br />

were appointed as vice-chairmen!<br />

In Study Group 2, there were two competing candidates<br />

for the chairmanship both coming from<br />

European members – UK and France. As no<br />

agreement on one candidate could be reached, it<br />

was decided to share the chairmanship and vicechairmanship<br />

by splitting the functions in periods<br />

of two years each. Such a solution has never<br />

before been practised in the ITU-T. It is disappointing<br />

that it was impossible to decide on one<br />

chairman, for example by using a vote. This is<br />

certainly a weakness of the present system.<br />

The WTSA also designated the chairman (Mr.<br />

G. Fishman, Lucent Techn., USA) and vicechairmen<br />

of the Telecommunication Standardization<br />

Advisory Group (TSAG) and agreed to<br />

limit the terms of office of all SG chairmen and<br />

vice-chairmen including those of TSAG to eight<br />

years (two SG periods).<br />

4 Role of Telecommunication<br />

Standardization Advisory<br />

Group (TSAG)<br />

A number of members of the ITU-T sector had<br />

raised their concern about the four-year cycle of<br />

the WTSA and questioned the sector’s ability to<br />

reach decisions responding to market needs. It<br />

Telektronikk 1.2001

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