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section 7 - Index of

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cleared. To enable rapid recovery when exiting the STOP state, at the cost <strong>of</strong> higherpower consumption in the STOP state, PSTP should be set. PSTP is cleared by hardwarereset.9.2.5.5 PCTL PLL Enable Bit (PEN) - Bit 18The PEN bit enables the PLL operation. When this bit is set, the PLL is enabled and theinternal clocks will be derived from the PLL VCO output. When this bit is cleared, the PLLis disabled and the internal clocks are derived directly from the clock connected to theEXTAL pin. When the PLL is disabled, the VCO does not operate in order to minimizepower consumption. The PLOCK pin is asserted when PEN is cleared. The PEN bit maybe set by s<strong>of</strong>tware but it cannot be reset by s<strong>of</strong>tware. During hardware reset this bitreceives the value <strong>of</strong> the PINIT pin. The only way to clear PEN is to hold the PINIT pinlow during hardware reset.A relationship exists between PSTP and PEN where PEN adjusts PSTP's control <strong>of</strong> thePLL o!'>eration. When PSTP is set and PEN (see Table 9-3) is cleared, the on-chip crystaloscillator remains operating in the STOP state, but the PLL is disabled. This powersaving feature enables rapid recovery from the STOP state when the user operates thechip with an on-chip oscillator and with the PLL disabled.Table 9-3 PSTP and PEN RelationshipOperation during STOP-PSTP PEN PLL Oscillator Recovery Power Consumption0 x Disabled Disabled long minimal1 0 Disabled Enabled rapid lower1 1 Enabled Enabled rapid higher9.2.5.6 PCTL Clock Output Disable Bits (CODO-COD1) - Bits 19-20The CODO-COD1 bits control the output buffer <strong>of</strong> the clock at the CKOUT pin. Table 9-4specifies the effect <strong>of</strong> CODO-COD1 on the CKOUT pin. When both CODO and COD1 areset, the CKOUT pin is held in the high ("1 ") state. If the CKOUT pin is not connected toexternal Circuits, it is recommended that both COD1 and CODO be set (disabling clockoutput) to minimize RFI noise and power dissipation. If the CKOUT output is low at themoment the CODO-COD1 bits are set, it will complete the low cycle and then be disabledhigh. If the programmer re-enables the CKOUT output before it reaches the high logiclevel during the disabling process, the CKOUT operation will be unaffected. The CODO-­COD1 bits are cleared by hardware reset.

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