Adding gas from biomass to the gas grid - SGC
Adding gas from biomass to the gas grid - SGC
Adding gas from biomass to the gas grid - SGC
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Selexol <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> flash tank is depressurised <strong>to</strong> atmospheric pressure and fed in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>p of adesorption column. Air is blown <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> bot<strong>to</strong>m of <strong>the</strong> desorption column <strong>to</strong> remove dissolvedcarbon dioxide <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> Selexol solution. The desorption column is equipped with internals andpacking in <strong>the</strong> same way as <strong>the</strong> absorption column. The regenerated liquid is cooled in a heatexchanger <strong>to</strong> maintain <strong>the</strong> absorption temperature and recycled <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> absorption column.The vent <strong>gas</strong> is ei<strong>the</strong>r released <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> atmosphere or treated in some kind of <strong>gas</strong> filter <strong>to</strong> removeodours.Hydrogen sulphide is absorbed <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r with carbon dioxide in <strong>the</strong> absorption column. The solubilityfor H 2 S in Selexol is very high and H 2 S cannot be removed in <strong>the</strong> desorption column. To removeH 2 S <strong>from</strong> a Selexol solution, heating with steam is needed. It is <strong>the</strong>refore desirable that H 2 S isremoved before <strong>the</strong> absorption <strong>to</strong> minimise energy costs. If very large <strong>gas</strong> flows are treated, it canbe economically interesting <strong>to</strong> use Selexol for H 2 S removal. The recovered H 2 S is <strong>the</strong>n processedfur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong> produce sulphur.The product <strong>gas</strong> has a low water content since Selexol absorbs water. Fur<strong>the</strong>r drying is normally notneeded.Figure 8: Bio<strong>gas</strong> cleaning and upgrading with ‘SulfaTreat’ and ‘Selexol’page: 42