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World Status, Exploitation and Trade - WIDECAST

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PERUports where the turtle protection laws are enforced. Most turtles arel<strong>and</strong>ed surreptitiously at night <strong>and</strong> butchered at dawn. They are sold to a"Tortuguera", who specialises in selling turtle products. Meat sells forUS$2 a kg, approximately half the price of beef (Brown <strong>and</strong> Brown, 1982).Frazier <strong>and</strong> Salas (1983) asserted that there was no market for turtle skinin Peru, in contrast to Brown <strong>and</strong> Brown (1982), who indicated a leathercompany in Lima active in this field.International trade Virtually all of the turtles l<strong>and</strong>ed in Peru areconsumed within the country <strong>and</strong> little, if anything, is exported.Peru ratified CITES on 27 June 1975. The only record of trade from Peru inthe CITES Annual Reports was the import to the USA of a total of five shellsof C. mydas between 1981 <strong>and</strong> 1983. The Customs reports consulted contain norecord of any trade in turtle products with Peru.LEGISLATIONProhibition of the capture of two species of turtles in some isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong>coastal points, 31 December 1976.The taking of D. coriacea schlegeli is completely prohibited. Thetaking of C. mydas agassizi ashore is prohibited on a large number ofisl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> coastal areas listed in this regulation. The taking ofthis species at sea is only allowed in respect of turtles larger than80 cm.Ministerial Resolution on classification of species of Fauna <strong>and</strong> Flora,30 September 1977.The following species are classified as vulnerable by the MinisterialResolution: C. caretta , C. mydas . E. imbricata . L. olivacea <strong>and</strong>D. coriacea418

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