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World Status, Exploitation and Trade - WIDECAST

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TURKS AND CAICOSISLANDSPOPULATION:Chelonia mydasNesting sites See Table 208.Nesting numbers Garl<strong>and</strong> (in litt. 7 October 1986) reported nestingGreen Turtles to be moderately abundant. Fletemeyer (1984b) estimated thepopulation of nesting females to be 75 + 30 in 1982. Carr et al (1982) <strong>and</strong>Bacon (1981) considered nesting to be rare.Trends in nesting numbers Garl<strong>and</strong> ( in litt , 7 October 1986) consideredthe nesting population to be decreasing.Nesting season Fletemeyer (1984b) observed nesting between April <strong>and</strong>AugustForaging sites Fletemeyer (1984b) noted foraging at Big Ambergris Cay,Little Ambergris Cay, Fish Cay, Bottle Creek, Highas Cay, Gr<strong>and</strong> Turk, GibbsCay, Cotton Cay, East Cay, Salt Cay, Gr<strong>and</strong> Caicos, North Caicos <strong>and</strong> OceanHole. Carr et al (1982) noted that young Green Turtles were abundant inmangrove creeks along the southern shores of the Caicos Isl<strong>and</strong>s. Accordingto Bacon (1981), foraging by adults was occasional <strong>and</strong> by juveniles frequent.POPULATION : Eretemochelys imbricataNesting sites See Table 208.Nesting numbers Garl<strong>and</strong> ( in litt . , 7 October 1986) reported nesting inmedium abundance. Fletemeyer (1984b) estimated the population of nestingfemales to be 200 + 75 in 1982. Carr et al 1982 reported no concentratednesting by any species in the Caicos Isl<strong>and</strong>s, but noted that Hawksbills werethe most abundant nesters. Bacon (1981) considered Hawksbill nesting to befrequentTrends in nesting numbers Garl<strong>and</strong> ( in litt.the nesting population to be decreasing.7 October 1986) consideredNesting seasonApril-August.Nesting reported by Fletemeyer (1984b) occurredForaging sites Foraging was reported at Big Ambergris Cay, LittleAmbergris Cay, Fish Cay, Highas Cay, Gr<strong>and</strong> Turk, Gibbs Cay, Cotton Cay, EastCay, Salt Cay, Gr<strong>and</strong> Caicos <strong>and</strong> North Caicos. Bacon (1981) noted frequentforaging by both adults <strong>and</strong> juveniles.EXPLOITATIONCommodity The major commodities were meat, eggs <strong>and</strong> shell products fromboth Green Turtles <strong>and</strong> Hawksbills (Garl<strong>and</strong>, in litt. . 7 October 1986).Hunting intensity Fletemeyer (1984b) reported the capture in 1982 of 800(4000 kg) Hawksbills. The weights given for these catches would indicatethat they consisted predominantly of juveniles of both species. Annualsubsistence exploitation was estimated at 8000-10 000 eggs, 20-30 nestingfemales <strong>and</strong> 200-400 turtles caught at sea. The number of people dependenton fishing for turtles was estimated as 80 ± 10 in 1982. Cockburn Town(Gr<strong>and</strong> Turk), Bottle Creek (North Caicos), South Caicos, Salt Cay, Conch535

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