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The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

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2<strong>12</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Bough</strong> (<strong>Third</strong> <strong>Edition</strong>, <strong>Vol</strong>. 7 <strong>of</strong> <strong>12</strong>)§ 2. <strong>The</strong> Mother-cotton in the Punjaub.<strong>The</strong> Mother-cottonin the Punjaub.In the Punjaub, to the east <strong>of</strong> the Jumna, when the cottonboles begin to burst, it is usual to select the largest plant inthe field, sprinkle it with butter-milk and rice-water, and thenbind to it pieces <strong>of</strong> cotton taken from the other plants <strong>of</strong> thefield. This selected plant is called Sirdar or Bhogaldaí, thatis “mother-cotton,” from bhogla, a name sometimes given to alarge cotton-pod, and daí (for daiya), “a mother,” and after ithas been saluted, prayers are <strong>of</strong>fered that the other plants mayresemble it in the richness <strong>of</strong> their produce. 573§ 3. <strong>The</strong> Barley Bride among the Berbers.<strong>The</strong> Barley Brideamong the Berbers.<strong>The</strong> conception <strong>of</strong> the corn-spirit as a bride seems to come outclearly in a ceremony still practised by the Berbers near Tangier,in Morocco. When the women assemble in the fields to weed thegreen barley or reap the crops, they take with them a straw figuredressed like a woman, and set it up among the corn. Suddenly agroup <strong>of</strong> horsemen from a neighbouring village gallops up andcarries <strong>of</strong>f the straw puppet amid the screams and cries <strong>of</strong> thewomen. However, the ravished effigy is rescued by another band<strong>of</strong> mounted men, and after a struggle it remains, more or lessdishevelled, in the hands <strong>of</strong> the women. That this pretendedabduction is a mimic marriage appears from a Berber customin accordance with which, at a real wedding, the bridegroomcarries <strong>of</strong>f his seemingly unwilling bride on horseback, while shescreams and pretends to summon her friends to her rescue. N<strong>of</strong>ixed date is appointed for the simulated abduction <strong>of</strong> the straw573 H. M. Elliot, Supplemental Glossary <strong>of</strong> Terms used in the North-WesternProvinces, edited by J. Beames (London, 1869), i. 254.

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