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The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

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328 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Bough</strong> (<strong>Third</strong> <strong>Edition</strong>, <strong>Vol</strong>. 7 <strong>of</strong> <strong>12</strong>)[280]<strong>of</strong> the corn has been reaped, a handful is left standing to formthe Hare. It is divided into three parts and plaited, and the earsare tied in a knot. <strong>The</strong> reapers then retire a few yards and eachthrows his or her sickle in turn at the Hare to cut it down. It mustbe cut below the knot, and the reapers continue to throw theirsickles at it, one after the other, until one <strong>of</strong> them succeeds insevering the stalks below the knot. <strong>The</strong> Hare is then carried homeand given to a maidservant in the kitchen, who places it over thekitchen-door on the inside. Sometimes the Hare used to be thuskept till the next harvest. In the parish <strong>of</strong> Minnigaff, when theHare was cut, the unmarried reapers ran home with all speed,and the one who arrived first was the first to be married. 878 InSouthern Ayrshire the last corn cut is also called the Hare, andthe mode <strong>of</strong> cutting it seems to be the same as in Galloway;at least in the neighbourhood <strong>of</strong> Kilmarnock the last corn leftstanding in the middle <strong>of</strong> the field is plaited, and the reapersused to try to cut it by throwing their sickles at it. When cut, itwas carried home and hung up over the door. 879 In the VosgesMountains the person who cuts the last handful <strong>of</strong> hay or wheatis sometimes said to have caught the Hare; he is congratulated byhis comrades and has the honour <strong>of</strong> carrying the nosegay or thesmall fir-tree decorated with ribbons which marks the conclusion<strong>of</strong> the harvest. 880 In Germany also one <strong>of</strong> the names for the lastsheaf is the Hare. 881 Thus in some parts <strong>of</strong> Anhalt, when thecorn has been reaped and only a few stalks are left standing, theysay, “<strong>The</strong> Hare will soon come,” or the reapers cry to each other,“Look how the Hare comes jumping out.” 882 In East Prussia theysay that the Hare sits in the last patch <strong>of</strong> standing corn, and must878 W. Gregor, “Preliminary Report on Folklore in Galloway, Scotland,” Report<strong>of</strong> the British Association for 1896, p. 623.879 Folk-lore Journal, vii. (1889) pp. 47 sq.880 L. F. Sauvé, Folk-lore des Hautes-Vosges (Paris, 1889), p. 191.881 W. Mannhardt, Die Korndämonen, p. 3.882 O. Hartung, “Zur <strong>Vol</strong>kskunde aus Anhalt,” Zeitschrift des Vereins für<strong>Vol</strong>kskunde, vii. (1897) p. 154.

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