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The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

The Golden Bough (Third Edition, Vol. 7 of 12) - Mirrors

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344 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Bough</strong> (<strong>Third</strong> <strong>Edition</strong>, <strong>Vol</strong>. 7 <strong>of</strong> <strong>12</strong>)[293]Oats-stallion. 953 In Hertfordshire, at the end <strong>of</strong> the reaping, thereis or used to be observed a ceremony called “crying the Mare.”<strong>The</strong> last blades <strong>of</strong> corn left standing on the field are tied togetherand called the Mare. <strong>The</strong> reapers stand at a distance and throwtheir sickles at it; he who cuts it through “has the prize, withacclamations and good cheer.” After it is cut the reapers cry thricewith a loud voice, “I have her!” Others answer thrice, “Whathave you?”—“A Mare! a Mare! a Mare!”—“Whose is she?” isnext asked thrice. “A. B.'s,” naming the owner thrice. “Whitherwill you send her?”—“To C. D.,” naming some neighbour whohas not reaped all his corn. 954 In this custom the corn-spirit inthe form <strong>of</strong> a mare is passed on from a farm where the corn is allcut to another farm where it is still standing, and where thereforethe corn-spirit may be supposed naturally to take refuge. InShropshire the custom is similar. “Crying, calling, or shoutingthe mare is a ceremony performed by the men <strong>of</strong> that farm whichis the first in any parish or district to finish the harvest. <strong>The</strong>object <strong>of</strong> it is to make known their own prowess, and to tauntthe laggards by a pretended <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>of</strong> the ‘owd mar'’ [old mare]to help out their ‘chem’ [team]. All the men assemble (thewooden harvest-bottle being <strong>of</strong> course one <strong>of</strong> the company) inthe stackyard, or, better, on the highest ground on the farm, andthere shout the following dialogue, preceding it by a grand ‘Hip,hip, hip, hurrah!’“ ‘I 'ave 'er, I 'ave 'er, I 'ave 'er!’“ ‘Whad 'ast thee, whad 'ast thee, whad 'ast thee?’“ ‘A mar'! a mar'! a mar'!’“ ‘Whose is 'er, whose is 'er, whose is 'er?’“ ‘Maister A.'s, Maister A.'s, Maister A.'s!’ (naming the farmerwhose harvest is finished).“ ‘W'eer sha't the' send 'er? w'eer sha't the' send 'er? w'eer sha'tthe' send 'er?’953 E. H. Meyer, Badisches <strong>Vol</strong>ksleben (Strasburg, 1900), p. 428.954 J. Brand, Popular Antiquities, ii. 24, Bohn's edition.

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