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KEY POINTS<br />

CHAPTER 14<br />

NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY<br />

ORGANIZATION AIR POWER:<br />

A SELF-RELIANT EUROPE? 1<br />

Craig Franklin<br />

• With a decreasing U.S. Air Force presence in<br />

Europe and increasing pressure to address security<br />

concerns in Asia and the Middle East,<br />

non-U.S. North Atlantic Treaty Organization<br />

(NATO) air forces must shoulder more of the<br />

burden in Europe and its periphery.<br />

• The strength of non-U.S. NATO air forces lies<br />

in their personnel, tactical fighter strength, and<br />

basing infrastructures.<br />

• These air forces have plans to address key<br />

shortfalls in intelligence, surveillance, and<br />

reconnaissance; transport; air refueling; and<br />

stealth aircraft, but successful implementation<br />

will depend on Smart Defence initiatives and<br />

stable budgets.<br />

• More broadly, two issues continue to hamstring<br />

NATO planning and execution: the fact that the<br />

alliance lacks a common understanding of the<br />

threats it faces, and the trend of NATO members<br />

placing caveats on the types of missions<br />

they will fly.<br />

Although it is unlikely that NATO would ever<br />

participate in a conflict without significant airpower<br />

contributions from the United States, cuts to Ameri-<br />

351

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