(Shelly Cashman Series) Gary B. Shelly, H. Albert Napier, Ollie N. Rivers-Web design_ introductory concepts and techniques -Cengage Learning (2008)
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50 Chapter 2 <strong>Web</strong> Publishing Fundamentals<br />
avoid these types of errors, write the text content for your <strong>Web</strong> pages in a word processor<br />
first so that you can perform spelling <strong>and</strong> grammar checks. Proofread your content, <strong>and</strong><br />
then ask at least one other person to review it before you add the text to a <strong>Web</strong> page.<br />
As noted earlier in this chapter, after you publish your <strong>Web</strong> site, you must keep the<br />
content on your <strong>Web</strong> pages current. To demonstrate the currency <strong>and</strong> freshness of your<br />
site’s content, you can add the last updated date to your <strong>Web</strong> pages. Because visitors<br />
frequently print <strong>Web</strong> pages, including the last updated date also helps indicate the most<br />
current printout.<br />
DESIGN<br />
TIP<br />
Establish credibility for your <strong>Web</strong> site by providing accurate, verifiable content.<br />
Show content currency by including the date the content was last updated.<br />
Scannability<br />
Most <strong>Web</strong> site visitors prefer to quickly scan <strong>Web</strong> pages for useful information, not<br />
read long passages of on-screen text. Therefore, <strong>Web</strong> page text should be broken into<br />
small sections with headings, subheadings, <strong>and</strong> bulleted lists that are written to adequately<br />
but concisely cover the topic. This is called chunked text. For example, consider the<br />
same information presented in Figure 2-10 as dense paragraph text <strong>and</strong> then as chunked<br />
text. The chunked text is much easier to scan.<br />
Q&A<br />
Is chunked text<br />
appropriate for all<br />
<strong>Web</strong> page text?<br />
In some situations, a<br />
<strong>Web</strong> page might contain<br />
lengthy text articles<br />
that are intended<br />
to be printed <strong>and</strong><br />
read offline. In these<br />
situations, you should<br />
present the text in<br />
its entirety <strong>and</strong> not<br />
chunked.<br />
DENSE PARAGRAPH TEXT EXAMPLE<br />
When collecting content for your <strong>Web</strong> site, confirm<br />
the content’s accuracy using reliable sources. Refer to<br />
respected subject experts, professional organizations,<br />
trade journals, <strong>and</strong> other resources CHUNKED with a proven TEXT track EXAMPLE<br />
record. Once published, keep the content To ensure on your accurate <strong>Web</strong> <strong>and</strong> current <strong>Web</strong> pages:<br />
site current as information that is not current may be<br />
• Confirm content accuracy with reliable<br />
inaccurate, or be perceived as inaccurate. To demonstrate<br />
currency, indicate the last reviewed date on your<br />
sources<br />
<strong>Web</strong> pages, even if the content is not revised. • Update published pages frequently<br />
Typographical <strong>and</strong> spelling errors can • Indicate embarrass last you reviewed date<br />
<strong>and</strong> challenge your <strong>Web</strong> site’s credibility.<br />
To ensure<br />
If you<br />
credible<br />
publish<br />
<strong>Web</strong> pages:<br />
your <strong>Web</strong> pages with such errors, your visitors might<br />
question how closely you checked your • content Spell <strong>and</strong> grammar how check content<br />
committed you are to your purpose if you • Ask did at not least take one other person to<br />
the time to avoid these types of errors. To proofread avoid typographical<br />
or spelling errors, write the text content for<br />
content<br />
your <strong>Web</strong> pages in a word processor <strong>and</strong> then check the<br />
spelling <strong>and</strong> grammar. Next, proofread the text carefully.<br />
Finally, ask at least one other person to review the text<br />
before you convert it into a <strong>Web</strong> page.<br />
Figure 2-10 Chunked text is much easier for readers to scan online than dense paragraph text.