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(Shelly Cashman Series) Gary B. Shelly, H. Albert Napier, Ollie N. Rivers-Web design_ introductory concepts and techniques -Cengage Learning (2008)

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50 Chapter 2 <strong>Web</strong> Publishing Fundamentals<br />

avoid these types of errors, write the text content for your <strong>Web</strong> pages in a word processor<br />

first so that you can perform spelling <strong>and</strong> grammar checks. Proofread your content, <strong>and</strong><br />

then ask at least one other person to review it before you add the text to a <strong>Web</strong> page.<br />

As noted earlier in this chapter, after you publish your <strong>Web</strong> site, you must keep the<br />

content on your <strong>Web</strong> pages current. To demonstrate the currency <strong>and</strong> freshness of your<br />

site’s content, you can add the last updated date to your <strong>Web</strong> pages. Because visitors<br />

frequently print <strong>Web</strong> pages, including the last updated date also helps indicate the most<br />

current printout.<br />

DESIGN<br />

TIP<br />

Establish credibility for your <strong>Web</strong> site by providing accurate, verifiable content.<br />

Show content currency by including the date the content was last updated.<br />

Scannability<br />

Most <strong>Web</strong> site visitors prefer to quickly scan <strong>Web</strong> pages for useful information, not<br />

read long passages of on-screen text. Therefore, <strong>Web</strong> page text should be broken into<br />

small sections with headings, subheadings, <strong>and</strong> bulleted lists that are written to adequately<br />

but concisely cover the topic. This is called chunked text. For example, consider the<br />

same information presented in Figure 2-10 as dense paragraph text <strong>and</strong> then as chunked<br />

text. The chunked text is much easier to scan.<br />

Q&A<br />

Is chunked text<br />

appropriate for all<br />

<strong>Web</strong> page text?<br />

In some situations, a<br />

<strong>Web</strong> page might contain<br />

lengthy text articles<br />

that are intended<br />

to be printed <strong>and</strong><br />

read offline. In these<br />

situations, you should<br />

present the text in<br />

its entirety <strong>and</strong> not<br />

chunked.<br />

DENSE PARAGRAPH TEXT EXAMPLE<br />

When collecting content for your <strong>Web</strong> site, confirm<br />

the content’s accuracy using reliable sources. Refer to<br />

respected subject experts, professional organizations,<br />

trade journals, <strong>and</strong> other resources CHUNKED with a proven TEXT track EXAMPLE<br />

record. Once published, keep the content To ensure on your accurate <strong>Web</strong> <strong>and</strong> current <strong>Web</strong> pages:<br />

site current as information that is not current may be<br />

• Confirm content accuracy with reliable<br />

inaccurate, or be perceived as inaccurate. To demonstrate<br />

currency, indicate the last reviewed date on your<br />

sources<br />

<strong>Web</strong> pages, even if the content is not revised. • Update published pages frequently<br />

Typographical <strong>and</strong> spelling errors can • Indicate embarrass last you reviewed date<br />

<strong>and</strong> challenge your <strong>Web</strong> site’s credibility.<br />

To ensure<br />

If you<br />

credible<br />

publish<br />

<strong>Web</strong> pages:<br />

your <strong>Web</strong> pages with such errors, your visitors might<br />

question how closely you checked your • content Spell <strong>and</strong> grammar how check content<br />

committed you are to your purpose if you • Ask did at not least take one other person to<br />

the time to avoid these types of errors. To proofread avoid typographical<br />

or spelling errors, write the text content for<br />

content<br />

your <strong>Web</strong> pages in a word processor <strong>and</strong> then check the<br />

spelling <strong>and</strong> grammar. Next, proofread the text carefully.<br />

Finally, ask at least one other person to review the text<br />

before you convert it into a <strong>Web</strong> page.<br />

Figure 2-10 Chunked text is much easier for readers to scan online than dense paragraph text.

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