Time Management - Marc Mancini
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Rocks, Blocks, Goals, and Clusters 63<br />
stamps out only once, for<br />
example. More important,<br />
you’re not letting the semichaotic<br />
flow of incoming<br />
bills dictate your behavior.<br />
Clustering works especially<br />
well with outgoing<br />
phone calls. You assemble<br />
your list of phone calls to<br />
make the night before,<br />
then make them all during<br />
one block of time, preferably<br />
when the people<br />
Clustering The activity of<br />
organizing and assembling a<br />
group of tasks that have<br />
something in common. For example,<br />
tasks might be grouped together<br />
because they’re all small, requiring little<br />
time and/or effort. Gathering<br />
together documents that need to be<br />
photocopied and copying them all at<br />
the same time is an example of clustering.<br />
So is returning all phone calls<br />
during the same hour or researching<br />
several topics at the same time.<br />
you’re calling are likely to be in and not barraged with calls<br />
from others.<br />
Clustering also works in reverse. Phone calls, for example,<br />
tend to stream in most heavily at certain times during the day.<br />
You should be prepared to receive them and to shape the rest of<br />
your daily schedule accordingly. Typically, the blocks of time<br />
between 10 and 11 a.m. and between 2 and 3 p.m. see the<br />
greatest amount of business telephone activity. Pareto analysis<br />
indicates that 80% of all calls generally come during 20% of the<br />
Leak-Proof Clustering<br />
Personal productivity coach David Allen warns that lists<br />
work only when they’re “leak-proof.” For example, if<br />
you cluster all of the documents you need to take to the copier but<br />
overlook one, you’ve totally defeated the purpose of clustering.That<br />
single extra trip to the copy machine can render the entire strategy<br />
ineffective.<br />
So when attempting to cluster your phone calls, for instance, try to<br />
be certain you’re listing everyone you need to call.The more complete<br />
your list—the more comprehensive the collection of items you’re<br />
clustering—the more effective the strategy will be.You might also consider<br />
asking your assistant, if you have one, to hold your calls during<br />
certain times, promising to have you return them at a more convenient<br />
time.