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Time Management - Marc Mancini

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How to Delegate Effectively 77<br />

might serve as clues to those things that they’ve never done but<br />

for which they might have a hidden aptitude. The better you are<br />

at assessing the talents of those you manage—or of colleagues—the<br />

more successful you’ll be at delegating.<br />

4. Explain the assignment. Imagine trying to bake something<br />

with only half the recipe. You’re virtually doomed to failure. And<br />

failure to lay out a careful and complete explanation of any task<br />

represents a sure recipe for disaster. Sit down with the person to<br />

whom you’ve delegated and walk through your flowchart’s<br />

steps. Encourage questions. (A monologue rarely achieves<br />

clear communication.)<br />

5. Explain the benefits. Everyone is concerned with the<br />

WIIFM—the What’s in It for Me?—before buying something or<br />

buying into something. If you want to defuse resistance to the<br />

task you’re delegating (and the it’s-not-my-job syndrome),<br />

make liberal use of benefits<br />

language.<br />

6. Specify your standards.<br />

Quality and accountability<br />

are two concepts that<br />

should guide all of your<br />

delegating. As when you<br />

create goals, you must<br />

convince the person to<br />

whom you delegate that<br />

you hold high expectations.<br />

Since you’re sharing<br />

responsibility with him or<br />

her, you expect the best<br />

effort. Until his or her performance<br />

meets your standards,<br />

the task will remain<br />

incomplete.<br />

Features and<br />

Benefits<br />

The following axiom is<br />

basic to almost all sales: don’t sell the<br />

features, sell the benefits. It applies to<br />

delegation, too. Don’t just outline the<br />

aspects of a task without giving reasons<br />

that motivate.<br />

Sure, maybe you have the authority<br />

to delegate the task, but selling it<br />

through the benefits to the person<br />

means that he or she is likely to consider<br />

it less an imposition and more<br />

an opportunity. And any smart manager<br />

knows the difference that makes<br />

in motivation and performance.<br />

7. Discuss deadlines. Has anyone ever given you a job to do<br />

without a completion date? Did it somehow feel less important?

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