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Frans_M_Everaerts_Isotachophoresis_378342.pdf

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Symbols and abbreviations<br />

SYMBOLS<br />

A<br />

A<br />

a<br />

B<br />

b<br />

C<br />

C<br />

'act<br />

C*<br />

DL7<br />

D<br />

E<br />

e<br />

F<br />

fc<br />

G<br />

H<br />

h<br />

I<br />

i<br />

MI<br />

N<br />

n<br />

ni<br />

0<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

4<br />

R<br />

r<br />

S<br />

S<br />

T<br />

increasing UV absorption;<br />

empirical constant for a given series of ions of the same charge<br />

ionic species A<br />

activity<br />

buffer ionic species B, ionic species B;<br />

empirical constant for a given series of ions of the same charge<br />

distance of closest approach (A)<br />

capacity (F)<br />

concentration (molell)<br />

actual concentration of the ionic species in the narrow-bore tube (molell)<br />

equivalent concentration (g-equiv./l)<br />

dielectric constant of the solvent<br />

dielectric constant of a solution<br />

electric field strength (V/cm);<br />

electromotive force (V)<br />

charge on an electron (C)<br />

Faraday constant (C/g-equiv.);<br />

force (N)<br />

friction factor<br />

constant<br />

step height (qualitative information) (generally mm)<br />

step height (qualitative information) (generally mm)<br />

electric current (d.c.) (A);<br />

ionic strength (g-equiv./ml)<br />

electric current (a.c.) (A)<br />

equilibrium constant (in general, K is written for Ka)<br />

calibration constant<br />

gas constant per mole (erg/"K)<br />

constants<br />

length of a zone (cm)<br />

length of a zone (sec)<br />

migration distance of ion A (cm)<br />

mobility (cm' /V * s);<br />

molality (mole/l)<br />

molecular weight of the solvent<br />

Avogadro's number<br />

number of pKa values of a molecule<br />

number of ions i per ml<br />

cross-section of the narrow-bore tube (cm’)<br />

distance between point of injection and point of detection (cm)<br />

total amount of an ionic species (mole);<br />

volume transport (ml/sec)<br />

charge on an ion (e.s.e.; C)<br />

gas constant (erg/"K);<br />

electric resistance (sym. increasing resistance) (a)<br />

radius (A)<br />

entropy<br />

electrolyte constant;<br />

migration way<br />

absolute temperature (OK);<br />

increasing temperature<br />

409

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