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Music as a Global Resource: - International Council for Caring ...

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SECTION:<br />

<strong>Music</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mental and Physical Health<br />

COUNTRY:<br />

Israel<br />

PROJECT:<br />

SINGING FOR EMPOWERMENT AND BELONGING: A MUSIC THERAPY PROGRAM FOR<br />

ELDERS IN A COMMUNITY CARE FACILITY<br />

DESCRIPTION:<br />

Singing with others is an empowering experience that unites individuals, offers a sense of belonging and<br />

enhances their cultural, social and personal identity. As an individual or group activity, singing can lift<br />

people out of their depression and take them beyond any mental or physical disability. This is particularly<br />

true at the Zahalon Geriatric Center, a community day care center serving elderly people with mental and<br />

physical disabilities in Jaffa, Israel.<br />

The Zahalon Geriatric Center provides music therapy services to three groups: patients with Alzheimer‟s,<br />

patients who are bedridden (also called “tshushim”), and “normal” elders who live independently in the<br />

community and visit the Center a few times a week <strong>for</strong> social, therapeutic and learning purposes. One of<br />

the most successful projects at the Center, to date, h<strong>as</strong> been a music therapy program with elderly<br />

individuals living in Jaffa. This group consists of twenty people, mostly women, age seventy and up, who<br />

arrived in Israel prior to its independence and took part in building the country. Most individuals in the<br />

group come from low socio-economic neighborhoods. All have good expressive language; however some<br />

are illiterate and suffer from various health issues such <strong>as</strong> physical disabilities and depression.<br />

<strong>Music</strong> therapy sessions are offered by a trained music therapist, once a week, <strong>for</strong> one hour. Overarching<br />

goals are to improve self confidence, strengthen daily coping skills, enhance overall mood and bring joy<br />

and fulfillment. Sessions begin with an improvisation on various percussion instruments. Next, the music<br />

therapist facilitates a group singing experience in which members sing a variety of old and familiar songs<br />

that are meaningful <strong>for</strong> them. During a discussion following the singing, group members share childhood<br />

memories <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> national and personal issues related to peace and security in the region, family and<br />

health. Special attention is given to songs concerning group member‟s love <strong>for</strong> Israel and the strong<br />

connection to their country. By singing these songs together, each individual gains a sense of<br />

empowerment and belonging that sustains them outside of the music therapy group and into their<br />

communities.<br />

CURRENT STATUS:<br />

The community music therapy program at Zahalon Geriatric Center is funded by the day care center in<br />

Zahalon Geriatric Center, and h<strong>as</strong> been active <strong>for</strong> two years. Since more people expressed an interest in<br />

participating in this project, a second group is planned to open within the next month.<br />

The Center hopes to expand this program to other cities in Israel and create similar groups in other<br />

community centers. It strives to deepen the awareness of music therapy in Israel, to demonstrate the<br />

importance and effectiveness of music therapy <strong>for</strong> the elderly and to have more music therapists working<br />

with this population in the future.<br />

The community music therapy program at Zahalon Geriatric Center h<strong>as</strong> continuous contact with the<br />

music therapy program at Bar Ilan University. For the p<strong>as</strong>t ten years, students from Bar Ilan have been<br />

doing their internship in Zahalon.<br />

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