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Music as a Global Resource: - International Council for Caring ...

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SECTIONS:<br />

<strong>Music</strong> <strong>for</strong> Sustainable Community Development<br />

<strong>Music</strong> <strong>for</strong> Working With Trauma Survivors<br />

COUNTRY:<br />

Japan<br />

PROJECT:<br />

BIG BAND FOR PEOPLE WITH AND WITHOUT DISABILITIES: COMMUON<br />

DESCRIPTION:<br />

The not-<strong>for</strong>-profit Organization to Promote Community <strong>Music</strong> Therapy (Commuon), located in<br />

Sedai City, h<strong>as</strong> two missions. One is to encourage the public to enjoy music more and the other is<br />

to provide the opportunity <strong>for</strong> people with and without disability to play music together.<br />

In Japan, opportunities to make music and enjoy live music per<strong>for</strong>mances are extremely limited.<br />

The general public rarely h<strong>as</strong> an opportunity to experience interactive musical relationships. It<br />

seems that Japanese people enjoy music only through CDs and in concert halls, where most<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mances are of a very high quality and by professional artists. Such experiences tend to<br />

establish a distance between the per<strong>for</strong>mers and the audience.<br />

Commuon‘s primary objective is to bring music back to the general public, with the philosophy<br />

that playing and enjoying music is universal. To address this issue, ―Commuon the Big Band‖<br />

w<strong>as</strong> <strong>for</strong>med in which both disabled and non-disabled people would participate by playing musical<br />

instruments they like, or by singing. ―Commuon the Big Band‖ consists of about 30 members<br />

with various levels of musical skills from total beginners to professional musicians.<br />

In the course of the band‘s activities, various interesting musical interactions have developed<br />

among the members. Not only is it possible <strong>for</strong> members with various levels of musical skills to<br />

per<strong>for</strong>m together, the cohesion of the ensemble is improved. Having members with disabilities<br />

does not lower the quality of music. On the contrary, it enhances the quality of music through<br />

their responsiveness and ―prefixed-idea-free‖ expression in improvisation making the sound<br />

unique. All of these are achieved through careful preparations and arrangements by the music<br />

therapist who is knowledgeable in music and disabilities <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> skilled in conducting and<br />

leading musical ensembles.<br />

Since its <strong>for</strong>mation in July 2007, ―Commuon the Big Band‖ h<strong>as</strong> participated in community<br />

musical events and hosted its own event in September 2009. Commuon is preparing to launch the<br />

―Commuon the Big Band II‖ with a new director who h<strong>as</strong> per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>as</strong> the main pianist in the<br />

first Commuon the Big Band. In doing so, the expanded initiative will promote the same kind of<br />

musical interactions with other members in the community.<br />

CURRENT STATUS:<br />

The Japan Earthquake happened on Friday, March 11 th 2011. It w<strong>as</strong> the most powerful earthquake<br />

ever me<strong>as</strong>ured in Japan, breaching a 9.0 magnitude. More than 27,000 are dead and missing. The<br />

maximum height of the tsunami w<strong>as</strong> 38.9 meters (127 ft.) and the inundated area is about 561<br />

square kilometers. A total of six prefectures on the Pacific co<strong>as</strong>t of e<strong>as</strong>tern Japan have been<br />

affected: Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Fukushima, Ibaraki and Chiba. The tsunami h<strong>as</strong> also destroyed<br />

the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. Three prefectures in the Tohoku (North-E<strong>as</strong>tern)<br />

region of Japan, Miyagi, Iwate, and Fukushima, have been most seriously dev<strong>as</strong>tated.<br />

The earthquake dev<strong>as</strong>tated the towns and cities where the Commuon activities take place. All<br />

members of the Commuon Big Band have been impacted. Some members received tremendous<br />

53

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