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Music as a Global Resource: - International Council for Caring ...

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SECTION:<br />

<strong>Music</strong> <strong>for</strong> Sustainable Community Development<br />

COUNTRY:<br />

Botswana<br />

PROJECT:<br />

EMPOWERING AT-RISK YOUTH USING WOSANA TRADITIONAL MUSIC<br />

DESCRIPTION:<br />

Wosana traditional music is mostly per<strong>for</strong>med in the North E<strong>as</strong>tern District of Botswana by the<br />

Bakalanga people who are separated by geographic and political borders. This traditional music<br />

genre is used <strong>for</strong> cultural preservation <strong>as</strong> a unifying agent <strong>for</strong> both young and old people. Above<br />

all, this music is per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>as</strong> a prayer <strong>for</strong> rain, a rare and much needed commodity in Botswana.<br />

The goal of this project is to empower the youths who have dropped out of school by promoting<br />

the cultural heritage of wosana traditional music. It is believed that with the music skills acquired<br />

in this project, and in collaboration with the North E<strong>as</strong>t District <strong>Council</strong> authorities, these youth<br />

will be able to combat poverty.<br />

Youth who take part in this project learn through apprenticeships:<br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming skills<br />

how to make traditional instruments, (including drums, leg rattles, hand rattles) and<br />

costumes and accessories (dancing sticks, beads <strong>for</strong> ornaments, skirts and blouses, etc.)<br />

and acquire life skills, entrepreneurial skills, societal and moral values such <strong>as</strong> selfdiscipline<br />

and respect<br />

CURRENT STATUS:<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mances were given in community cultural festivals and in schools <strong>for</strong> traditional music<br />

competitions. School dropouts throughout the North E<strong>as</strong>tern District of Botswana had shown<br />

interest in musical per<strong>for</strong>mances, but un<strong>for</strong>tunately the project is not currently running due to lack<br />

of resources and support.<br />

However, the Botswana government is encouraging:<br />

Both young and old in every tribe to revive their traditional musical ceremonies and<br />

values attached to them. This h<strong>as</strong> been promoted through cultural festivals which have<br />

been scheduled <strong>as</strong> an annual event in May<br />

Youth to find any <strong>for</strong>m of entrepreneurial and self-empowering activities to alleviate<br />

unemployment – including skills such <strong>as</strong> building traditional instruments, costumes, etc.<br />

That attract tourists – including per<strong>for</strong>ming in cultural festivals and competitions<br />

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:<br />

http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07272005-111410/<br />

http://www.mustrad.org.uk/articles/bakalang.htm<br />

CONTACT INFORMATION:<br />

Organization: University of Botswana – Faculty of Education<br />

Address: P/Bag UB 00702 - - Gaborone - Botswana<br />

Phone: 3555098, Fax: 267 3185096<br />

Contact Person: Dr. Otukile Sindiso Phibion<br />

Email: phibion@mopipi.ub.bw<br />

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