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Carriage, Handling and Storage of Dangerous Goods along

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FROM RISK ANALYSIS TO RECOMMENDATIONS 5<br />

Figure 5: Viet Nam Domestic Tanker Loading Cargo on the Bassac River (Song Hau), Viet Nam<br />

In the Upper Mekong, exports <strong>of</strong> petroleum products from Thail<strong>and</strong> to the People's Republic <strong>of</strong> China<br />

<strong>and</strong> Myanmar are increasing. Keawalee Terminal in Chiang Saen is a privately-operated terminal used<br />

to discharge petroleum products to tanker barges from the People's Republic <strong>of</strong> China <strong>and</strong> Myanmar.<br />

Diesel <strong>and</strong> gasoline exports from Chiang Saen to these two countries reached 17 million litres in 2011<br />

<strong>and</strong> are projected to climb to 100 million litres a year after Chiang Saen Port II starts operating in 2012.<br />

Figure 6: Chinese Tanker Barge Loading Cargo at Keawalee Terminal, Thail<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Ferry crossings are also used to carry dangerous goods between Thail<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Lao PDR with basic<br />

refuelling facilities located <strong>along</strong> the Mekong River (Figure 7). Within Lao PDR, there is limited storage<br />

<strong>and</strong> transport <strong>of</strong> dangerous goods, although Km 4 State Port has underground fuel tanks. The expansion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Lao mining industry will require close monitoring to ensure dangerous goods are not carried on<br />

the Mekong River in the future.

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