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The Modern Interior

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both grew from it and was integral to it. Wagner’s famous interior for<br />

Vienna’s Post Office Savings Bank, one of the most rational architectural<br />

designs of those years, depended, nonetheless, on a use of decoration. His<br />

employment of small, geometric, decorative details included carefully<br />

positioned rows of covered rivets on the supporting side columns. Some<br />

were genuinely structural while others were added for decorative effect.<br />

Hoffmann adopted a similarly restrained, abstract, geometrical approach<br />

to his interior designs for the Purkersdorf Sanatorium, created between<br />

1904 and 1906, while, as we have seen, in the private spaces he created<br />

for the Stoclet family in Brussels between 1905 and 1911, he pushed his<br />

modern decorative language much further, letting the texture of the<br />

marble and the patterned surfaces of his specially designed fabrics and<br />

other items of household equipment combine to create a luxurious, harmonious<br />

and sumptuous whole. 13 In a room used for entertaining guests<br />

in the Palais Stoclet, the architect employed pattern, texture and other<br />

decorative details. <strong>The</strong> inclusion of a piano and a small stage for domestic<br />

performances reinforced the theatricality of the space recalling Adolf<br />

Loos’s use of spaces within spaces in the Moller house. Some of the more<br />

intimate spaces of the Palais Stoclet were less elaborate, however. ‘<strong>The</strong><br />

An entertainment room in the Palais Stoclet, Brussels, designed by Josef Hoffmann,<br />

1905–11, illustrated in <strong>The</strong> Studio, 1914.

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