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FINAL REPORT - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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Encourage move of HF voice to HFDL More efficient use of current<br />

HF channels<br />

Use Satcom to replace HFDL High cost of satellite<br />

communication makes this<br />

unlikely in the short term<br />

Transfer ACARS to VDL2 10 fold increase in VHF<br />

channel utilisation<br />

Move ATIS to digital ATIS on VDL Mode<br />

2<br />

Move some ATS controller pilot dialogue<br />

to data on VDL Mode 2<br />

Investigate more efficient ways of<br />

allocating analogue channels as<br />

communications move to data<br />

Free up UHF spectrum by moving<br />

surface vehicles to VHF<br />

Remove requirement for some<br />

VHF voice channels<br />

Little effect on spectrum (in<br />

fact need spectrum at top of<br />

voice band)<br />

A key issue – as voice moves<br />

to data, voice channel<br />

utilisation becomes very low –<br />

how can this be taken<br />

advantage of?<br />

Makes it possible to introduce<br />

new services into UHF<br />

spectrum<br />

Wholescale movement of current analogue services to digital<br />

Move voice to VDL Mode 3 Provides up to 4 voice<br />

channels per 25kHz channel<br />

Move communication to VDL Mode 4 More efficient than current<br />

VHF communication<br />

Reconsider Mode S datalink Potential to introduce data link<br />

into an existing part of the<br />

spectrum reducing overload<br />

elsewhere (i.e. in VHF<br />

spectrum)<br />

Establish new satellite services including<br />

NGSS and SDLS<br />

Introduce broadband services in existing<br />

spectrum (VHF or L band)<br />

Not possible to determine at<br />

this stage<br />

Potential for highly efficient<br />

system in VHF band<br />

Share services over WiFi (Gatelink) Aviation benefits from<br />

commercially allocated<br />

spectrum, reducing pressure<br />

on spectrum elsewhere<br />

Piggy back ATS services on to satellite<br />

commercial services (e.g. future AMSS,<br />

Boeing Connexion)<br />

Not possible to determine at<br />

this stage<br />

Note that VDL 2 is not<br />

particularly efficient for two way<br />

point to point communication<br />

because of its random access<br />

protocol and need for guard<br />

bands<br />

Will become possible as VDL<br />

Mode 2 is introduced<br />

VDL2 not a long term solution for<br />

CPDLC because of random<br />

access protocol and no support<br />

for priority<br />

Open ended requiring more<br />

investigation<br />

Currently happening at some<br />

airports (e.g. Heathrow)<br />

Unlikely to offer many<br />

advantages over 8.33kHz<br />

channelisation and hence<br />

implementation considered<br />

unlikely<br />

Spectrum efficiency still to be<br />

proven<br />

Mode S data link has been<br />

considered and rejected in the<br />

passed by the community.<br />

However, there is some<br />

possibility that it could be reconsidered<br />

on the back of the roll<br />

out of the Mode S surveillance<br />

ground infrastructure.<br />

Development should emphasise<br />

spectrum efficiency<br />

New system, implementation in<br />

VHF requires clearing out of old<br />

VHF services<br />

In L band, would require proof<br />

that services could be provided<br />

at an attractive price<br />

Airport authorities actively<br />

planning to expand WiFi services<br />

Driven by reduced marginal<br />

costs.<br />

Mixing safety critical and nonsafety<br />

critical on the same<br />

Page 179

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