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FINAL REPORT - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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in an appropriate manner. Last but not least a unified European position within the IMO<br />

and ITU can help significantly in the achievement of UK objectives.<br />

The United Kingdom was by no means insignificant in achieving the European approach<br />

to radiocommunications that we have today. This now needs to be built upon to effectively<br />

manage this valuable resource to the benefit of all. Proposals for change must therefore<br />

be discussed openly in a transparent manner to determine whether or not envisaged<br />

pricing arrangements will have a negative or positive impact on the UK maritime industry<br />

as a whole. It will then have to be determined whether an incentive administrative pricing<br />

regime for maritime authorisations will need to include an element which will reflect the<br />

economic value of maintaining and extending the UK register of shipping.<br />

Recommendation 6.3: Very little use is made of the MF telegraphy band. Narrowband<br />

direct printing has not replaced Morse telegraphy as was expected to happen.<br />

Except on 490 and 518 kHz, and on 500 kHz which despite full implementation of the<br />

GMDSS has maintained a certain safety and distress function in some areas of the world,<br />

there is little traffic in the band 415-526.5 kHz. It is therefore recommended that an in<br />

depth and careful review of this band should be initiated with a view to allocate a<br />

significant part of it for other applications. This could be part a European overall spectrum<br />

review (DSI) covering LF, MF and HF spectrum, see also Recommendation 6.2 above.<br />

Recommendation 6.4: Subject to the results of public consultation and any<br />

European DSI process (see Recommendation 6.2 above) it is recommended that new<br />

digital systems in the 2 MHz MF band should be considered on a national and noninterference<br />

basis taking account of the need to maintain interoperability with ships from<br />

foreign countries.<br />

6.7 HF Communications<br />

6.7.1 Frequency Allocations (international)<br />

The following bands are available for maritime HF communications:<br />

• 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 18/19, 22 and 25/26 MHz<br />

Appendix 17 to the Radio Regulations contains the detailed frequencies and channelling<br />

arrangements in the HF bands between 4000 and 27500 kHz allocated exclusively to the<br />

maritime mobile service. The 3 lower frequency bands are particularly important for<br />

maritime communications as they generally provide reliable night time communications at<br />

any time in the solar cycle, except in periods of high geomagnetic activity in temperate<br />

and northerly/southerly latitudes. Detailed charts of the 4, 6 and 8 MHz bands can be<br />

found at Annex 5.<br />

Frequencies are available for:<br />

• ship stations for oceanographic data transmission;<br />

• ship stations for telephony, duplex operation;<br />

• ship and coast stations for telephony, simplex operation;<br />

• ship and coast stations for telephony, duplex operation;<br />

• ship stations for wide-band telegraphy, facsimile and special transmission<br />

systems;<br />

• ship stations (paired) for NBDP telegraphy and data transmission systems at<br />

speeds not exceeding 100 Bd for FSK and 200 Bd for PSK;<br />

• ship stations for calling in Morse telegraphy;<br />

Page 217

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